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Shloka 27

Tīrtha-yātrā: Prayāga-saṅgama and Gayaśiras—Rājarṣi Gaya’s Mahāyajña

कठिनानि समादाय चीराजिनजटाधरा: । अभेद्यै: कवचैरयुक्तास्तीर्थान्यन्वचरंस्तत:,उन सबने शरीरपर फटे-पुराने वस्त्र या मृगचर्म धारण कर रखे थे। उनके मस्तकपर जटाएँ थीं। उनके अंग अभेद्य कवचोंसे ढके हुए थे। वे सूर्यप्रदत्त बटलोई आदि पात्र लेकर वहाँ तीर्थोमें विचरण करने लगे

kaṭhināni samādāya cīrājinajaṭādharāḥ | abhedyaiḥ kavacair yuktās tīrthāny anvacaraṃs tataḥ ||

Vaiśaṃpāyana said: Bearing their hard implements and wearing ragged bark-garments and deer-skins, with matted locks upon their heads and their bodies protected by impenetrable armor, they then began to wander from one sacred ford to another. The scene underscores a deliberate adoption of austere, ascetic appearance and disciplined movement through holy places—an outward form meant to signal restraint, endurance, and a life oriented toward religious merit.

कठिनानिhard (things)
कठिनानि:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootकठिन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
समादायhaving taken
समादाय:
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-आ-दा
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage), non-finite
चीरrag/cloth
चीर:
TypeNoun
Rootचीर
FormNeuter, Stem (in compound)
अजिनdeerskin
अजिन:
TypeNoun
Rootअजिन
FormNeuter, Stem (in compound)
जटाmatted locks
जटा:
TypeNoun
Rootजटा
FormFeminine, Stem (in compound)
धराःwearers/bearers
धराः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootधर (from धृ)
Formण्वुल्/अच् (agentive: -धर), Masculine, Nominative, Plural
चीराजिनजटाधराःwearing rags, deerskins, and matted locks
चीराजिनजटाधराः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootचीर-अजिन-जटा-धर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
अभेद्यैःwith impenetrable (ones)
अभेद्यैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootअभेद्य
Formयत् (gerundive), Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
कवचैःwith armours
कवचैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकवच
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
युक्ताःequipped/covered
युक्ताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootयुज्
Formक्त (past passive participle), Masculine, Nominative, Plural
तीर्थानिholy fords/pilgrimage places
तीर्थानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootतीर्थ
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
अन्वचरन्they wandered/followed along
अन्वचरन्:
TypeVerb
Rootअनु-चर्
Formलङ् (imperfect), Parasmaipada, 3rd, Plural
ततःthen/thereupon
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
Formtrue

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśaṃpāyana
T
tīrthas (sacred pilgrimage fords/places)
C
cīra (bark-garment/ragged cloth)
A
ajina (deer-skin)
J
jaṭā (matted locks)
K
kavaca (armor)