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Shloka 19

Kurukṣetra–Sarasvatī Tīrtha-Māhātmya

Pilgrimage Merits and Sacred Geography

भारत! धर्मात्माओंमें श्रेष्ठ भीष्मने वहाँ उपस्थित हुए महाभाग महर्षिका शास्त्रोक्त विधिसे पूजन किया ।। शिरसा चार्घ्यमादाय शुचि: प्रयतमानस: । नाम संकीर्तयामास तस्मिन्‌ ब्रह्मर्षिसत्तमे,उन्होंने पवित्र एवं एकाग्रचित्त होकर (पुलस्त्यजीके दिये हुए) अर्घ्यको सिरपर धारण करके जन ब्रह्मर्षिश्रेष्ठ पुलस्त्यजीको अपने नामका इस प्रकार परिचय दिया--

śirasā cārghyam ādāya śuciḥ prayatamānasaḥ | nāma saṅkīrtayām āsa tasmin brahmarṣi-sattame ||

O Bhārata, the noble Bhīṣma—foremost among the righteous—honoured the great sage who was present there, performing worship according to the scriptural rule. Pure and with a disciplined, focused mind, he lifted the arghya with reverence upon his head and, before that best of Brahmarṣis (Pulastya), formally proclaimed his own name in introduction.

शिरसाwith (his) head; on the head
शिरसा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशिरस्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अर्घ्यम्arghya (honorary offering of water etc.)
अर्घ्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअर्घ्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
आदायhaving taken; taking up
आदाय:
TypeVerb
Rootआ + दा
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage), Non-finite
शुचिःpure; clean
शुचिः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootशुचि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रयतमानसःwith disciplined/collected mind
प्रयतमानसः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रयत-मानस
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
नामname
नाम:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनामन्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
संकीर्तयामासproclaimed; announced; recited aloud
संकीर्तयामास:
TypeVerb
Rootसम् + कीर्त्
FormPerfect (periphrastic), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
तस्मिन्in/at that (place/time/person)
तस्मिन्:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular
ब्रह्मर्षि-सत्तमेin/unto the best of Brahmarishis
ब्रह्मर्षि-सत्तमे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मर्षि-सत्तम
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular

नारद उवाच

N
Nārada
B
Bhīṣma
P
Pulastya (Brahmarṣi)
A
Arghya (honorific offering)
B
Bhārata (address to the listener/descendant of Bharata)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights dharma expressed as reverence and proper conduct toward realized sages: purity, mental discipline, and scripturally guided hospitality (offering arghya and respectful self-introduction) are ethical markers of a righteous person.

Nārada narrates that Bhīṣma, present before the great Brahmarṣi Pulastya, performs the prescribed worship, takes up the arghya in a gesture of deep respect, and then announces his name to the sage as a formal introduction.