Shloka 13
Kṣānti–Tejas Viveka: Prahlāda’s Instruction to Bali
Draupadī’s Application
Devanagari script
तस्माद् बलवता चैव दुर्बलेन च नित्यदा । क्षन्तव्यं पुरुषेणाहुरापत्स्वपि विजानता,इसलिये बलवान् या निर्बल सभी विज्ञ मनुष्योंको सदा आपत्तिकालमें भी क्षमाभावका ही आश्रय लेना चाहिये
Transliteration
tasmād balavatā caiva durbalena ca nityadā | kṣantavyaṃ puruṣeṇāhur āpatsu api vijānatā ||
Translation
Therefore, whether one is strong or weak, a discerning person should always practice forbearance; even in times of calamity, the wise declare that one ought to choose the path of forgiveness.
Word by Word
तस्मात्therefore/from that (reason)
तस्मात्:
Apadana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Ablative, Singular
बलवताby/with a strong (person)
बलवता:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootबलवत्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
दुर्बलेनby/with a weak (person)
दुर्बलेन:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootदुर्बल
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
नित्यदाalways/at all times
नित्यदा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनित्यदा
क्षन्तव्यम्should be forgiven/forbearance is to be practiced
क्षन्तव्यम्:
TypeVerb
Rootक्षम् (धातु) + तव्यत्
Formतव्यत्, Neuter, Nominative, Singular, Passive/Obligative (gerundive)
पुरुषेणby a man/person
पुरुषेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootपुरुष
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
आहुःthey say
आहुः:
TypeVerb
Rootअह् (धातु)
FormPerfect (लिट्), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
आपत्सुin calamities/dangers
आपत्सु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootआपद्
FormFeminine, Locative, Plural
अपिeven/also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
विजानताby one who knows/understands
विजानता:
Karana
TypeVerb
Rootवि + ज्ञा (धातु) + शतृ
Formशतृ (present active participle), Masculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
Speaker
युधिछिर उवाच
Characters & Entities
Y
YudhiṣṭhiraVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes