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Shloka 37

रामस्य पम्पातीरगमनम्, सुग्रीवसख्यं, वालिवधः, सीतारक्षणवृत्तान्तश्च

Rāma at Pampā; alliance with Sugrīva; Vālin’s fall; Sītā’s guarded captivity

सहदेवो देवनद्यामपश्यन्‌ मुनिसत्तमान्‌ | तीर्थेष्वितस्ततस्तस्या विचचार गवेषयन्‌,सहदेवने जब देवनदीमें उन श्रेष्ठ मुनियोंको नहीं देखा, तब वे वहाँके तीर्थोंमें इधर-उधर खोजते हुए विचरने लगे

sahadevo devanadyām apaśyan munisattamān | tīrtheṣv itas tatastasyā vicacāra gaveṣayan ||

Vaiśampāyana said: When Sahadeva did not see those foremost sages on the river called Devanadī, he began to wander about, searching here and there among its sacred fords—moving with diligence and reverence through the tīrthas in hopes of finding them.

सहदेवःSahadeva
सहदेवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसहदेव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
देवनद्याम्in the Devānadī (river)
देवनद्याम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootदेवनदी
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular
अपश्यत्did not see / saw not
अपश्यत्:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
मुनिसत्तमान्the best of sages
मुनिसत्तमान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमुनिसत्तम
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
तीर्थेषुat the sacred fords/holy places
तीर्थेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootतीर्थ
FormNeuter, Locative, Plural
इतस्from here / on this side
इतस्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइतस्
ततस्from there / on that side
ततस्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततस्
तस्याःof that (river)
तस्याः:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Genitive, Singular
विचचारwandered about
विचचार:
TypeVerb
Rootवि + चर्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
गवेषयन्seeking / searching
गवेषयन्:
TypeVerb
Rootगवेषय्
FormŚatṛ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

S
Sahadeva
D
Devanadī (river)
M
munisattamāḥ (foremost sages)
T
tīrtha (sacred fords/holy places)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights disciplined seeking: when guidance (the sages) is not immediately found, one should continue the search with perseverance and respect for dharmic spaces (tīrthas), rather than giving up or acting rashly.

Sahadeva arrives at the Devanadī and does not find the eminent sages he expected to meet. He then moves through the river’s various tīrthas, searching in different places along the sacred banks.