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Shloka 33

Rāma’s Abhiṣeka Plan, Kaikeyī’s Boon, and the Initiation of the Exile

Mārkaṇḍeya’s Account

मिब्सब्रच्सस्स् ं: | धन्य “(४ | //८ ५ ८ तक 55300 ५ तमेवंवादिनमृषिर्देवदूतमुवाच ह । इच्छामि भवता प्रोक्तान्‌ गुणान्‌ स्वर्गनिवासिनाम्‌

tam evaṁ-vādinam ṛṣir deva-dūtam uvāca ha | icchāmi bhavatā proktān guṇān svarga-nivāsinām ||

Hearing the divine messenger speak in this manner, the sage said: “I wish to hear from you the qualities and virtues that belong to those who dwell in heaven.”

ततःthen/thereupon
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
एवम्thus
एवम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम्
वादिनम्the speaker; one who spoke
वादिनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवादिन्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
ऋषिःthe sage
ऋषिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootऋषि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
देवदूतम्the divine messenger
देवदूतम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदेवदूत
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
उवाचsaid/spoke
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect (Paroksha/Periphrastic perfect usage in epic style), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
indeed (emphatic particle)
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
इच्छामिI wish/desire
इच्छामि:
TypeVerb
Rootइष्
FormPresent, 1st, Singular, Parasmaipada
भवताby you
भवता:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootभवत्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
प्रोक्तान्spoken/told
प्रोक्तान्:
TypeAdjective
Rootप्र-वच्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural, Past passive participle (kta)
गुणान्qualities/virtues
गुणान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगुण
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
स्वर्गनिवासिनाम्of the dwellers in heaven
स्वर्गनिवासिनाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootस्वर्गनिवासिन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural

व्यास उवाच

ṛṣi (sage)
D
deva-dūta (divine messenger)
S
svarga (heaven)

Educational Q&A

The verse frames an ethical inquiry: heavenly status is associated with specific guṇas (virtues), and the sage seeks a clear account of those qualities, implying that moral character and conduct are central to posthumous destiny.

A sage addresses a divine messenger who has been speaking about higher realms; the sage requests a description of the virtues characteristic of those who reside in Svarga, setting up a didactic explanation to follow.