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Shloka 17

मुद्गलोपाख्यानम् — व्रीहिद्रोणदानं, दुर्वाससः परीक्षा, स्वर्गगुणप्रश्नः

Mudgala Episode: Rice-measure Charity, Durvāsas’ Test, Inquiry on Heaven

स्थूणाकर्णन्द्रजालं च सौरं चापि तथार्जुन: । आग्नेयं चापि सौम्यं च ससर्ज कुरुनन्दन:,कुरुकुलका आनन्द बढ़ानेवाले अर्जुनने स्थूणाकर्ण, इन्द्रजाल, सौर, आग्नेय तथा सौम्य नामक दिव्यास्त्रोंका प्रयोग किया

sthūṇākarṇendrajālaṃ ca sauraṃ cāpi tathārjunaḥ | āgneyaṃ cāpi saumyaṃ ca sasarja kurunandanaḥ ||

Vaiśampāyana said: Arjuna, the delight of the Kuru line, then unleashed a succession of divine missiles—named Sthūṇākarṇa, Indrajāla, Saura, Āgneya, and Saumya—displaying disciplined mastery of celestial weapons in the unfolding contest of power.

स्थूणाकर्णthe (weapon) named Sthūṇākarṇa
स्थूणाकर्ण:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootस्थूणाकर्ण
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
इन्द्रजालम्the (weapon) named Indrajāla
इन्द्रजालम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्रजाल
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सौरम्the solar (weapon)
सौरम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसौर
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अपिalso
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
तथाlikewise
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
अर्जुनःArjuna
अर्जुनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअर्जुन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
आग्नेयम्the fiery (Agni-) weapon
आग्नेयम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootआग्नेय
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अपिalso
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
सौम्यम्the lunar/saumya (Soma-) weapon
सौम्यम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसौम्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
ससर्जhe discharged/let loose
ससर्ज:
TypeVerb
Rootसृज्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular
कुरुनन्दनःthe delight of the Kurus (Arjuna)
कुरुनन्दनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकुरुनन्दन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
A
Arjuna
K
Kuru (dynasty)
S
Sthūṇākarṇa astra
I
Indrajāla astra
S
Saura astra
Ā
Āgneya astra
S
Saumya astra

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights disciplined competence: extraordinary power (divine astras) is meaningful only when wielded with trained control and in alignment with kṣatriya responsibility, reminding that mastery implies restraint and accountability.

Vaiśampāyana narrates that Arjuna releases multiple named celestial missiles in sequence—Sthūṇākarṇa, Indrajāla, Saura, Āgneya, and Saumya—indicating an escalation or demonstration of martial prowess within the episode’s conflict.