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Shloka 15

Duryodhana’s Departure toward Dvaītavana; Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Caution and Śakuni’s Assurance

तद्विसृष्टं जघानाशु पार्श्व स्कन्दस्य दक्षिणम्‌ | बिभेद च महाराज पार्श्न तस्य महात्मन:

tadvisṛṣṭaṁ jaghānāśu pārśvaṁ skandasya dakṣiṇam | bibheda ca mahārāja pārśvaṁ tasya mahātmanaḥ ||

Mārkaṇḍeya said: “That which had been hurled struck at once the right flank of Skanda, and, O king, it pierced the side of that great-souled one.” The passage underscores the stark immediacy of violent action in battle, while still framing the combatants in terms of moral stature (mahātman), reminding the listener that even exalted beings are subject to the consequences of force.

तत्that (it)
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
विसृष्टम्released, discharged
विसृष्टम्:
Karma
TypeParticiple
Rootवि-√सृज्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular, Passive, Past (PPP)
जघानstruck, smote
जघान:
Karta
TypeVerb
Root√हन्
FormPerfect, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
आशुquickly
आशु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआशु
पार्श्वम्side, flank
पार्श्वम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपार्श्व
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
स्कन्दस्यof Skanda
स्कन्दस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootस्कन्द
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
दक्षिणम्right (side)
दक्षिणम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootदक्षिण
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
बिभेदsplit, pierced
बिभेद:
Karta
TypeVerb
Root√भिद्
FormPerfect, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
महाराजO great king
महाराज:
TypeNoun
Rootमहाराज
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
पार्श्वम्side, flank
पार्श्वम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपार्श्व
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
तस्यof him
तस्य:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
महात्मनःof the great-souled one
महात्मनः:
TypeNoun
Rootमहात्मन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular

मार्कण्डेय उवाच

M
Mārkaṇḍeya
S
Skanda (Kārttikeya)
M
Mahārāja (addressed king, i.e., Yudhiṣṭhira)

Educational Q&A

Even when the narrative concerns divine or great-souled figures, the epic highlights the real consequences of violent acts; moral greatness (mahātman) does not negate vulnerability, and the listener is invited to reflect on the gravity of force and its results.

In Mārkaṇḍeya’s narration, a projectile that has been released strikes Skanda’s right side and pierces his flank, marking a decisive moment of impact within a battle scene.