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Shloka 7

Guṇa-vibhāga and Prāṇa–Agni–Yoga Upadeśa (गुणविभाग तथा प्राण-अग्नि-योगोपदेश)

समये तं पिता राज्ये बृहदश्वो 5 भ्यषेचयत्‌ । कुवलाश्वं महाराज शूरमुत्तमधार्मिकम्‌,महाराज! राजा बृहदश्चवने यथासमय अपने उत्तम धर्मात्मा शूरवीर पुत्र कुवलाश्वको राज्यपर अभिषिक्त कर दिया

samaye taṃ pitā rājye bṛhadaśvo 'bhyasecayat | kuvalāśvaṃ mahārāja śūram uttama-dhārmikam ||

At the proper time, his father Bṛhadaśva consecrated him to the kingship. O great king, he installed Kuvalāśva—valiant and supremely righteous—as ruler, acting in accordance with dharma and due order of succession.

समयेat the proper time
समये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसमय
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
तम्him
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
पिताthe father
पिता:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
राज्येin/over the kingdom (as kingship)
राज्ये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootराज्य
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
बृहदश्वःBṛhadaśva (proper name)
बृहदश्वः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootबृहदश्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अभ्यषेचयत्anointed, consecrated
अभ्यषेचयत्:
TypeVerb
Rootअभि-षिच्
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
कुवलाश्वम्Kuvalāśva (proper name)
कुवलाश्वम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकुवलाश्व
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
महाराजO great king
महाराज:
TypeNoun
Rootमहाराज
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
शूरम्brave
शूरम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootशूर
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
उत्तमधार्मिकम्most righteous / of excellent dharma
उत्तमधार्मिकम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootउत्तमधार्मिक
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular

मार्कण्डेय उवाच

M
Mārkaṇḍeya
B
Bṛhadaśva
K
Kuvalāśva
M
Mahārāja (addressee)

Educational Q&A

Legitimate rule is grounded in dharma and proper procedure: kingship should be conferred at the right time through consecration, upon a worthy heir who is both brave and ethically upright.

Mārkaṇḍeya narrates that King Bṛhadaśva, at the appropriate time, performs the royal anointing and installs his son Kuvalāśva as king, praising him as a heroic and highly righteous ruler.