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Shloka 58

Svargārohaṇa-parva Adhyāya 5 — Karmaphala-Nirdeśa and Phalāśruti (कर्मफलनिर्देशः फलश्रुतिश्च)

स नर: सर्वकामांश्व कीर्ति प्राप्पेह शौनक । गच्छेत्‌ परमिकां सिद्धिमत्र मे नास्ति संशय:,शौनकजी! जो मनुष्य ब्राह्मणोंको आगे करके गम्भीर अर्थसे परिपूर्ण और वेदकी समानता करनेवाले इस व्यासप्रणीत पवित्र इतिहासका श्रवण करता है वह इस जगतमें सारे मनोवाड्छित भोगों और उत्तम कीर्तिको पाकर परम सिद्धि प्राप्त कर लेता है। इस विषयमें मुझे तनिक भी संशय नहीं है

sa naraḥ sarvakāmāṁś ca kīrtiṁ prāpya iha śaunaka | gacchet paramikāṁ siddhim atra me nāsti saṁśayaḥ ||

Vaiśampāyana said: O Śaunaka, the man who listens to this sacred history composed by Vyāsa—profound in meaning and comparable to the Veda—placing the Brāhmaṇas at the forefront, gains in this very world all desired enjoyments and noble fame, and thereafter attains the highest perfection. Of this, I have not the slightest doubt.

सःhe/that (man)
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
नरःman
नरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सर्वकामान्all desired objects/fulfilments
सर्वकामान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसर्वकाम
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
कीर्तिम्fame/glory
कीर्तिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकीर्ति
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
प्राप्यhaving obtained
प्राप्य:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-आप्
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage)
इहhere (in this world)
इह:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह
शौनकO Śaunaka
शौनक:
TypeNoun
Rootशौनक
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
गच्छेत्would attain/go to
गच्छेत्:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
परमिकाम्supreme/highest
परमिकाम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootपरमिका
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
सिद्धिम्perfection/accomplishment
सिद्धिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसिद्धि
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
अत्रhere/in this matter
अत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअत्र
मेof me/to me (my)
मे:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अस्तिis/exists
अस्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormPresent (Lat), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
संशयःdoubt
संशयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसंशय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
Ś
Śaunaka
V
Vyāsa
B
Brāhmaṇas
V
Veda
I
Itihāsa (Mahābhārata)

Educational Q&A

The verse presents a phalaśruti: reverent listening to Vyāsa’s Mahābhārata—treated as Veda-like in depth and authority, and undertaken with due honor to Brāhmaṇas—yields both worldly fulfillment (desired enjoyments and good fame) and the highest spiritual attainment (paramā siddhi).

At the close of the epic’s concluding section, Vaiśampāyana addresses Śaunaka and affirms the fruit of hearing this sacred history. It functions as a concluding assurance that the Mahābhārata’s recitation/listening, performed properly, brings auspicious results without doubt.