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Shloka 26

धृतराष्ट्रस्य मूर्च्छा—व्यासोपदेशः

Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Collapse and Vyāsa’s Counsel

धृतराष्ट्रस्य पुत्राणां यस्तु ज्येष्ठ: शतस्य वै | दुर्योधन इति ख्यातः स ते कार्य करिष्यति

dhṛtarāṣṭrasya putrāṇāṃ yastu jyeṣṭhaḥ śatasya vai | duryodhana iti khyātaḥ sa te kārya kariṣyati ||

Among Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s sons, the one who is indeed the eldest of the hundred—known as Duryodhana—he will carry out your purpose. The statement points to the decisive agency of the eldest Kaurava, whose will and actions become the instrument through which intended plans—whether prudent or harmful—are executed, underscoring the ethical weight of leadership and choice.

धृतराष्ट्रस्यof Dhṛtarāṣṭra
धृतराष्ट्रस्य:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootधृतराष्ट्र
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
पुत्राणामof the sons
पुत्राणाम:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
यःwho
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तुindeed/but
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
ज्येष्ठःeldest
ज्येष्ठः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootज्येष्ठ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
शतस्यof the hundred
शतस्य:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootशत
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
वैindeed/truly
वै:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
दुर्योधनःDuryodhana
दुर्योधनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदुर्योधन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
इतिthus (as)
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
ख्यातःknown/called
ख्यातः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootख्या (क्त)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तेto you/for you
ते:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormDative, Singular
कार्यthe task/what is to be done
कार्य:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकार्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
करिष्यतिwill do/perform
करिष्यति:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

व्यास उवाच

D
Dhṛtarāṣṭra
D
Duryodhana

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how leadership concentrates moral responsibility: the eldest and most influential figure (Duryodhana) becomes the primary agent who executes intentions, so the ethical quality of plans and choices matters greatly when power is centralized.

Vyāsa identifies Duryodhana as the eldest among Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s hundred sons and indicates that he will be the one to carry out the intended task or plan, emphasizing Duryodhana’s decisive role among the Kauravas.