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Shloka 11

Śalya-parva Adhyāya 34: Balarāma’s Withdrawal, Sarasvatī Pilgrimage Logistics, and Prabhāsa as Soma’s Renewal Tīrtha

अभिवाद्य स्थिता राजन्‌ राहिणेयं महाबलम्‌ । राजन! माद्रीके दोनों शूरवीर पुत्र नकुल-सहदेव और द्रौपदीके पाँचों पुत्र भी रोहिणीनन्दन महाबली बलरामजीको प्रणाम करके उनके पास विनीतभावसे खड़े हो गये ।। भीमसेनो5थ बलवान पुत्रस्तव जनाधिप

abhivādya sthitā rājan rāhiṇeyaṁ mahābalam | rājann mādrīke dvau śūravīra-putrau nakula-sahadevau ca draupadyāḥ pañca putrā api rohiṇī-nandanaṁ mahābalī balarāmaṁ praṇamya tasya samīpe vinīta-bhāvena tasthuḥ || bhīmaseno 'tha balavān putras tava janādhipa

Sañjaya said: O King, having paid their respects, they stood before the mighty son of Rohiṇī. The two heroic sons of Mādrī—Nakula and Sahadeva—and also the five sons of Draupadī bowed to the powerful Balarāma, Rohiṇī’s beloved son, and remained near him with humble, disciplined bearing. Then Bhīmasena too—your strong son, O lord of men—(approached/was present).

अभिवाद्यhaving saluted
अभिवाद्य:
TypeVerb
Rootअभि+वद्
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), कर्तरि
स्थिताःstood
स्थिताः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootस्था
Formक्त (past passive participle used actively), Masculine, Nominative, Plural
राजन्O king
राजन्:
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
राहिणेयम्Rohini’s son (Balarama)
राहिणेयम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootराहिणेय
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
महाबलम्mighty-strong
महाबलम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootमहाबल
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
भीमसेनःBhimasena
भीमसेनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभीमसेन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अथthen/and then
अथ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ
बलवान्strong
बलवान्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootबलवत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पुत्रःson
पुत्रः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तवof you/your
तव:
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
जनाधिपO lord of people
जनाधिप:
TypeNoun
Rootजनाधिप
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
D
Dhṛtarāṣṭra
B
Balarāma
R
Rohiṇī
N
Nakula
S
Sahadeva
M
Mādrī
D
Draupadī
D
Draupadī’s five sons (Upapāṇḍavas)
B
Bhīmasena

Educational Q&A

Even amid war, dharma is upheld through proper conduct: honoring revered figures with respectful greeting and humble demeanor. Strength and status do not replace vinaya (discipline and modesty); they are meant to be guided by it.

Sañjaya reports to Dhṛtarāṣṭra that Nakula and Sahadeva, along with Draupadī’s five sons, approach the mighty Balarāma, salute him, and stand near him respectfully; the verse then begins to mention Bhīma’s presence/approach as the narration continues.