Shloka 31
Sauptika Parva, Adhyaya 8 — Dhṛṣṭadyumna-vadha and the Camp’s Nocturnal Rout
स्त्रियस्तु राजन् वित्रस्ता भारद्वाजं निरीक्ष्य ता:,हत्वा पाज्चालराजानं रथमारुह्म तिष्ठति । राजन! वे सारी स्त्रियाँ अश्वत्थामाको देखकर बहुत डर गयी थीं; अतः दीन कण्ठसे बोलीं--'अरे! जल्दी दौड़ो! जल्दी दौड़ो! हमारी समझमें नहीं आता कि यह कोई राक्षस है या मनुष्य। देखो, यह पांचालराजकी हत्या करके रथपर चढ़कर खड़ा है”
striyastu rājan vitrastā bhāradvājaṁ nirīkṣya tāḥ | hatvā pāñcālarājānaṁ rathamāruhya tiṣṭhati ||
Sañjaya said: “O King, the women, terrified on seeing Bhāradvāja’s son (Aśvatthāmā), cried out in distress: ‘Run—run quickly! We cannot tell whether this is a demon or a man. Look—having slain the king of the Pāñcālas, he has mounted the chariot and stands there!’”
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights the moral shock of unchecked violence: when a warrior’s actions inspire terror among noncombatants, the scene signals a collapse of righteous conduct (dharma) and the spread of adharma through fear and brutality.
Sañjaya reports to Dhṛtarāṣṭra that the women, seeing Aśvatthāmā after he has killed Drupada, panic and cry out to flee, unsure whether he is a human or a demon, as he stands on a chariot after the killing.