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Shloka 62

Aśvatthāmā’s Stuti of Rudra and Śiva’s Empowerment (सौप्तिकपर्व, अध्याय ७)

सत्यशौचार्जवत्यागैस्तपसा नियमेन च । क्षान्त्या भक्‍त्या च धृत्या च बुद्धया च वचसा तथा,“अनायास ही महान्‌ कर्म करनेवाले श्रीकृष्णने सत्य, शौच, सरलता, त्याग, तपस्या, नियम, क्षमा, भक्ति, धैर्य, बुद्धि और वाणीके द्वारा मेरी यथोचित आराधना की है; अतः श्रीकृष्णसे बढ़कर दूसरा कोई मुझे परम प्रिय नहीं है

satyaśaucārjavattyāgais tapasā niyamena ca | kṣāntyā bhaktyā ca dhṛtyā ca buddhyā ca vacasā tathā ||

Sañjaya said: “By truthfulness, purity, straightforwardness, renunciation, austerity, disciplined observance, forbearance, devotion, steadfast resolve, sound understanding, and rightly governed speech, he has duly worshipped me. Therefore, none is dearer to me than Śrī Kṛṣṇa.”

सत्यby truth
सत्य:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसत्य
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
शौचby purity/cleanliness
शौच:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशौच
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
आर्जवby straightforwardness
आर्जव:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootआर्जव
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
त्यागैःby acts of renunciation
त्यागैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootत्याग
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
तपसाby austerity
तपसा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootतपस्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
नियमेनby observance/discipline
नियमेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootनियम
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
क्षान्त्याby forbearance
क्षान्त्या:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootक्षान्ति
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
भक्त्याby devotion
भक्त्या:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootभक्ति
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
धृत्याby steadfastness
धृत्या:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootधृति
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
बुद्ध्याby understanding/intellect
बुद्ध्या:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootबुद्धि
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
वचसाby speech/words
वचसा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootवचस्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
तथाlikewise/so also
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
Ś
Śrī Kṛṣṇa

Educational Q&A

The verse presents a compact ethic of worship: devotion is validated through character—truth, purity, simplicity, renunciation, disciplined practice, patience, steadfastness, wise discernment, and restrained speech. Nearness to the divine is shown by lived virtues, not merely ritual.

Sañjaya reports a declaration of special affection for Śrī Kṛṣṇa, grounding that preference in Kṛṣṇa’s exemplary virtues and proper reverence. The statement functions as moral evaluation amid the wider war aftermath of the Sauptika Parva.