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Shloka 5

द्रोणस्य सुपर्णव्यूहः — युधिष्ठिरप्रत्यव्यूहः

Droṇa’s Suparṇa Formation and Yudhiṣṭhira’s Counter-array

तब श्रीकृष्णने मुसकराकर अर्जुनकी मंगलकामना करते हुए उनका अभिनन्दन किया और दुर्धर्ष वीर अर्जुनने जहाँ-जहाँ जानेकी इच्छा की, वहीं-वहीं उस रथको पहुँचाया ।। स रथो भ्राजते>त्यर्थमुह्यामानो रणे तदा । उह्यूमानमिवाकाशे विमान पाण्डुरैरहयै:,रणभूमिमें श्वेत घोड़ोंद्वारा खींचा जाता हुआ वह रथ उस समय आकाशमें उड़नेवाले विमानके समान अत्यन्त शोभा पा रहा था

sa ratho bhrājate ity artha-muhyamāno raṇe tadā | ūhyamānam ivākāśe vimānaṁ pāṇḍurair aśvaiḥ ||

Sañjaya said: In that battle, the chariot shone so brilliantly that one could scarcely grasp its full splendor. Drawn across the field by pale-white horses, it looked like a celestial aerial car moving through the sky—an image that underscores how Kṛṣṇa’s steady, auspicious guidance enabled Arjuna to be carried wherever he willed amid the moral strain of war.

सःhe/that (chariot)
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
रथःchariot
रथः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootरथ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भ्राजतेshines, is resplendent
भ्राजते:
TypeVerb
Rootभ्राज्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Atmanepada
इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
अर्थम्meaning, sense
अर्थम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअर्थ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
उह्यमानःbeing carried/drawn
उह्यमानः:
TypeAdjective
Rootउह्यमान
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular, Present passive participle, वह्, Passive
रणेin battle
रणे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootरण
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
तदाthen, at that time
तदा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा
उह्यमानम्being carried/drawn
उह्यमानम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootउह्यमान
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular, Present passive participle, वह्, Passive
इवlike, as if
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
आकाशेin the sky
आकाशे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootआकाश
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
विमानम्aerial car, vimana
विमानम्:
TypeNoun
Rootविमान
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
पाण्डुरैःby pale/whitish
पाण्डुरैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootपाण्डुर
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
अश्वैःby horses
अश्वैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअश्व
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
A
Arjuna
Ś
Śrī Kṛṣṇa
C
chariot (ratha)
W
white horses (pāṇḍura-aśva)
V
vimāna (celestial aerial car)
B
battlefield (raṇa)