Shloka 36

Devanagari script

दत्तं भुक्तमधीतं च प्राप्तमैश्वर्यमीप्सितम्‌

Transliteration

dattaṁ bhuktam adhītaṁ ca prāptam aiśvaryam īpsitam

Translation

Sañjaya said: “What has been given in charity, what has been enjoyed, what has been studied, and the desired sovereignty that has been attained—these are the gains that truly stand as one’s accomplished portion.”

Word by Word

• दत्तम्: given (gifted)
• दत्तम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: दा (धातु) → दत्त (कृदन्त)
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• भुक्तम्: eaten/consumed, enjoyed
• भुक्तम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: भुज् (धातु) → भुक्त (कृदन्त)
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• अधीतम्: studied/learnt
• अधीतम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अधि-इ (धातु) → अधीत (कृदन्त)
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• प्राप्तम्: obtained/attained
• प्राप्तम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: प्र-आप् (धातु) → प्राप्त (कृदन्त)
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• ऐश्वर्यम्: sovereignty, lordship, power, prosperity
• ऐश्वर्यम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: ऐश्वर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• ईप्सितम्: desired, wished-for
• ईप्सितम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: ईप्सित (कृदन्त; desiderative sense from आप्/इष् tradition: ‘desired’)
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• aiśvarya (sovereignty/power)