Shloka 11

Devanagari script

तवैष भाग: समरे राजमध्ये मया कृत: । तवैवानुमते वीर तं विक्रम्य निबर्हय,“वीर! तुम्हारी अनुमतिसे ही समरांगणमें सम्पूर्ण राजाओंके बीच इस घटोत्कचको मैंने तुम्हारा भाग नियत किया है, अतः तुम पराक्रम करके इसे मार डालो

Transliteration

tavaiṣa bhāgaḥ samare rājamadhye mayā kṛtaḥ | tavaivānumate vīra taṃ vikramya nibarhaya ||

Translation

Sañjaya said: “In this battle, in the very midst of the kings, I have assigned this as your share. With your own consent, O hero—exert your valor and strike him down.” The line frames the killing as a designated martial duty within the royal war-order, emphasizing consent, allocation of responsibility, and the expectation that a warrior fulfill the task allotted to him in the common cause.

Word by Word

• तव: of you / your
• तव: Sampradana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: —, Genitive, Singular

• एषः: this
• एषः: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: एतद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• भागः: share / portion (assigned task)
• भागः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: भाग
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• समरे: in battle
• समरे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: समर
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• राजमध्ये: in the midst of kings
• राजमध्ये: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: राज-मध्य
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• मया: by me
• मया: Karana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद्
• Form: —, Instrumental, Singular

• कृतः: made / assigned
• कृतः: —
• Type: Verb
• Root: कृ
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular, Past passive participle (क्त)

• तव: of you / your
• तव: Sampradana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: —, Genitive, Singular

• एव: indeed / only
• एव: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• अनुमते: with (your) consent / permission
• अनुमते: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: अनुमति
• Form: Feminine, Locative, Singular

• वीर: O hero
• वीर: —
• Type: Noun
• Root: वीर
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• तम्: him / that one
• तम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• विक्रम्य: having advanced / exerted valor
• विक्रम्य: —
• Type: Verb
• Root: वि-क्रम्
• Form: Absolutive (ल्यप्/क्त्वा), Parasmaipada (usage)

• निबर्हय: slay / destroy
• निबर्हय: —
• Type: Verb
• Root: नि-√बर्ह्
• Form: Imperative (लोट्), Second, Singular, Parasmaipada

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• vīra (addressed warrior)
• kings (rājānaḥ, implied by rājamadhye)
• Ghaṭotkaca (as identified in the Hindi gloss)