Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 172

इस प्रकार श्रीमह्ाा भारत द्रोणपर्वके अन्तर्गत घटोत्कचवधपर्वमें यात्रियुद्धके अवसरपर संकुलयुद्धविषयक एक सौ बहत्तरवाँ अध्याय पूरा हुआ

Iti prakāraṃ śrīmahābhārate Droṇaparvake antargata Ghaṭotkacavadhaparvaṇi yātriyuddhasya avasare saṅkulayuddhaviṣayaka ekaśatadvā-saptatitamo 'dhyāyaḥ pūrṇaḥ.

Sanjaya concludes by marking the end of a chapter within the Drona Parva of the great Mahabharata: in the section describing the slaying of Ghaṭotkaca, at the time of the so-called ‘yātrā-battle,’ this chapter dealing with the confusion and crush of battle is now complete. The closing formula frames the war not as mere spectacle but as a morally charged, chaotic arena where duty, strategy, and destruction converge.

इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
प्रकारम्manner/way
प्रकारम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रकार
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
श्रीमत्glorious, venerable
श्रीमत्:
TypeAdjective
Rootश्रीमत्
Formneuter, nominative, singular
महाभारतम्the Mahabharata
महाभारतम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमहाभारत
Formneuter, nominative, singular
द्रोणपर्वकेof the Drona Parva
द्रोणपर्वके:
TypeNoun
Rootद्रोणपर्व
Formneuter, genitive, singular
अन्तर्गतincluded within
अन्तर्गत:
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्तर्गत
Formneuter, nominative, singular
घटोत्कचवधपर्वणिin the Ghatotkacha-slaying sub-parva
घटोत्कचवधपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootघटोत्कचवधपर्व
Formneuter, locative, singular
यात्रियुद्धof the marching-battle (yātrā-yuddha)
यात्रियुद्ध:
TypeNoun
Rootयात्रियुद्ध
Formneuter, genitive, singular
अवसरon the occasion
अवसर:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअवसर
Formmasculine, locative, singular
संकुलयुद्धविषयकconcerning the confused/close battle
संकुलयुद्धविषयक:
TypeAdjective
Rootसंकुलयुद्धविषयक
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
एकone
एक:
TypeAdjective
Rootएक
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
शतhundred
शत:
TypeNoun
Rootशत
Formneuter, nominative, singular
द्विसप्ततितमःone hundred seventy-second
द्विसप्ततितमः:
TypeAdjective
Rootद्विसप्ततितम
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
पूर्णःcompleted/finished
पूर्णः:
TypeAdjective
Rootपूर्ण
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
अभवत्was/became
अभवत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
Formimperfect (लङ्), third, singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
M
Mahābhārata
D
Droṇa Parva
G
Ghaṭotkaca

Educational Q&A

As a colophon-style closure, the passage does not teach a doctrine directly; it emphasizes that the war narrative is organized into thematic units, here highlighting the moral and practical reality of battle as ‘saṅkula’—confused and crushing—where choices and consequences unfold under extreme pressure.

Sañjaya signals the completion of a chapter in the Droṇa Parva, specifically within the sub-section describing the slaying of Ghaṭotkaca, noting that this chapter’s focus was the melee-like, congested nature of the fighting during the yātrā-battle occasion.