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Shloka 30

द्रोणकर्णयोः निशि संप्रहारः — Night Engagement with Droṇa and Karṇa

सैन्धवार्थ परं यत्नं करिष्याम्यद्य संयुगे

saindhavārtha paraṃ yatnaṃ kariṣyāmy adya saṃyuge

Sañjaya said: “For the sake of the Saindhava (Jayadratha), I shall exert the utmost effort today on the battlefield.” In the moral atmosphere of the war, the line underscores a deliberate choice to concentrate one’s strength on a single decisive objective—an intention that can serve either justice or wrongdoing depending on the cause being pursued.

सैन्धव-अर्थम्for the sake of the Saindhava (Jayadratha)
सैन्धव-अर्थम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसैन्धव + अर्थ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
परम्supreme, utmost
परम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपर
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
यत्नम्effort
यत्नम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयत्न
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
करिष्यामिI will do / I will make
करिष्यामि:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), First, Singular
अद्यtoday
अद्य:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअद्य
संयुगेin battle
संयुगे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसंयुग
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
S
Saindhava (Jayadratha)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights focused resolve: committing one’s full capacity to a chosen aim. Ethically, it invites reflection that intensity and skill are morally shaped by the end they serve—effort is admirable, but its righteousness depends on the cause.

Sañjaya reports a warrior’s intention to make maximum effort in the day’s fighting specifically concerning the Saindhava, Jayadratha—indicating a tactical and personal focus on him amid the larger battle.