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Shloka 30

भीमसेन–कर्णयुद्धवर्णनम्

Description of the Bhīmasena–Karṇa Engagement

कर्ण द्वादशभिवविंद्ध्या वृषसेनं त्रिभि: शरै:

karṇaṃ dvādaśabhir avindhyā vṛṣasenaṃ tribhiḥ śaraiḥ

Sañjaya said: Avindhya struck Karṇa with twelve arrows, and Vṛṣasena with three. The report underscores the relentless reciprocity of battle—each warrior’s prowess is measured by disciplined aim and endurance, even as the conflict continues to consume fathers and sons alike.

कर्णःKarna
कर्णः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकर्ण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
द्वादशभिःwith twelve
द्वादशभिः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootद्वादशन्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
अविध्यत्pierced
अविध्यत्:
TypeVerb
Rootव्यध्
FormImperfect (Lan), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
वृषसेनम्Vrishasena
वृषसेनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवृषसेन
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
त्रिभिःwith three
त्रिभिः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootत्रि
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
शरैःarrows
शरैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशर
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
A
Avindhya
K
Karna
V
Vṛṣasena
A
arrows (śara)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the kṣatriya ethos of steadfastness under attack and the grim moral weight of war, where skill and resolve operate within a larger tragedy that can set kin against kin.

Sañjaya narrates that the warrior Avindhya shoots Karṇa with twelve arrows and also wounds Vṛṣasena with three arrows during the ongoing battle.