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Shloka 266

भीष्मस्य मण्डलव्यूहः — Bhīṣma’s Maṇḍala Battle-Formation and the Opening Engagements

वार्ष्णेयो विनदन्‌ राजन्‌ भूरिश्रवसम भ्ययात्‌ । राजन! वे दसों वीर वज्रके मारे हुए वृक्षोंकी भाँति रणभूमिमें मरकर गिर पड़े। उन महाबली पुत्रोंको संग्राममें मारा गया देख वीरवर सात्यकिने गर्जना करते हुए वहाँ भूरिश्रवापर आक्रमण किया

sañjaya uvāca | vārṣṇeyo vinadan rājan bhūriśravasam abhyayāt | rājann ete daśa vīrā vajrakeṇa māritā vṛkṣā iva raṇabhūmau mṛtvā nipetuḥ | tān mahābalīn putrān saṅgrāme hatān dṛṣṭvā vīravaraḥ sātyakiḥ garjan tatra bhūriśravasi abhyakrāmat |

Sañjaya said: “O King, the Vārṣṇeya warrior, roaring aloud, advanced against Bhūriśravas. O King, those ten heroes, struck down by Vajraka, fell dead upon the battlefield like trees felled by a thunderbolt. Seeing those mighty sons slain in the fight, the foremost of warriors, Sātyaki, with a lion-like cry, rushed there to assail Bhūriśravas.”

वार्ष्णेयःthe Vārṣṇeya (Sātyaki)
वार्ष्णेयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवार्ष्णेय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
विनदन्roaring, sounding loudly
विनदन्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootनद्
Formशतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
राजन्O king
राजन्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
भूरिश्रवसम्Bhūriśravas
भूरिश्रवसम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभूरिश्रवस्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अभ्ययात्attacked, went towards
अभ्ययात्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootया
FormImperfect (Laṅ), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

संजय उवाच

संजय (Sañjaya)
धृतराष्ट्र (Dhṛtarāṣṭra)
वार्ष्णेय / सात्यकि (Vārṣṇeya / Sātyaki)
भूरिश्रवस् (Bhūriśravas)
वज्रक (Vajraka)
रणभूमि (battlefield)

Educational Q&A

The passage highlights how battlefield grief and the sight of fallen kin can immediately harden into retaliatory resolve. It reflects the kṣatriya ethos where honor and duty in war often propel swift counter-attack, while also implicitly showing the tragic chain of violence—death begets further violence.

Sañjaya reports to Dhṛtarāṣṭra that Sātyaki (called Vārṣṇeya) roars and advances against Bhūriśravas. Ten heroes have been slain by Vajraka and fall like trees; seeing those mighty sons killed, Sātyaki, enraged and shouting, rushes to attack Bhūriśravas.