Shloka 426
भिद्यमान: शितैर्बाणै: सर्वावरणभेदिभि: । देवताओंकी वह बात सुनकर महातपस्वी शान्तनुनन्दन भीष्म समस्त आवरणोंका भेदन करनेवाले तीखे बाणोंद्वारा विदीर्ण होनेपर भी अर्जुनको जीतनेका प्रयत्न न कर सके
sañjaya uvāca | bhidyamānaḥ śitair bāṇaiḥ sarvāvaraṇa-bhedibhiḥ | devatānāṃ tāṃ vācaṃ śrutvā mahātapāsvī śāntanunandano bhīṣmaḥ samastāvaraṇānāṃ bhedana-karaṇaiḥ tīkṣṇa-bāṇair vidīryamāṇo 'pi arjunaṃ jetuṃ prayatnaṃ na cakāra |
Sanjaya said: Though he was being torn by sharp arrows that could pierce every kind of armor, Bhishma—the great ascetic, son of Shantanu—on hearing the words of the gods, did not even then strive to defeat Arjuna. In the midst of battle, he accepted a higher restraint: reverence for divine ordinance and the limits of righteous conduct outweighed the impulse to win at any cost.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
Even in war, victory is not the highest good; dharma includes restraint and obedience to a higher moral/divine order. Bhishma’s refusal to press for Arjuna’s defeat, despite suffering, highlights ethical limits on violence and the primacy of righteous conduct over personal or factional triumph.
During the Kurukshetra battle, Bhishma is being grievously wounded by Arjuna’s sharp, armor-piercing arrows. After hearing a directive or message attributed to the gods, Bhishma refrains from making a decisive attempt to conquer Arjuna.