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Shloka 5

Aśvamedha-saṃbhāra: Return of the Horse, Auspicious Timing, and Construction of the Yajña Enclosure

युयुधानेन सहित: प्रद्मुम्नेन गदेन च । निशठेनाथ साम्बेन तथैव कृतवर्मणा,इसके बाद समस्त प्राणियोंमें श्रेष्ठ भगवान्‌ श्रीकृष्ण बलदेवजीको आगे करके सात्यकि, प्रद्युम्न, गद, निशठ, साम्ब तथा कृतवर्मा आदि वृष्णिवंशियोंके साथ युधिष्ठिरके पास आये

yuyudhānena sahitaḥ pradyumnena gadena ca | niśaṭhenātha sāmbena tathaiva kṛtavarmaṇā ||

Vaiśampāyana said: Accompanied by Yuyudhāna (Sātyaki), and also by Pradyumna and Gada—together with Niśaṭha, Sāmba, and likewise Kṛtavarman—those foremost among beings, the Vṛṣṇis, came to Yudhiṣṭhira, placing Bhagavān Śrī Kṛṣṇa and Baladeva at their head. The scene underscores rightful conduct after war: the victorious do not act in isolation, but approach the righteous king with reverence, unity, and proper order of honor.

युयुधानेनwith Yuyudhāna (Sātyaki)
युयुधानेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootयुयुधान
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
सहितःaccompanied (together)
सहितः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसहित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रद्युम्नेनwith Pradyumna
प्रद्युम्नेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootप्रद्युम्न
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
गदेनwith Gada
गदेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootगद
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
निशठेनwith Niśaṭha
निशठेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootनिशठ
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
अथthen
अथ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ
साम्बेनwith Sāmba
साम्बेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसाम्ब
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
तथाlikewise
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
कृतवर्मणाwith Kṛtavarman
कृतवर्मणा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकृतवर्मन्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
Y
Yuyudhāna (Sātyaki)
P
Pradyumna
G
Gada
N
Niśaṭha
S
Sāmba
K
Kṛtavarman
Ś
Śrī Kṛṣṇa
B
Baladeva (Balarāma)
V
Vṛṣṇis
Y
Yudhiṣṭhira

Educational Q&A

Even after victory and upheaval, dharma is upheld through humility, proper honor, and collective responsibility: leaders and allies approach the righteous king in an orderly, respectful manner, placing the highest-worthy figures at the forefront.

Vaiśampāyana narrates that the Vṛṣṇi heroes—Sātyaki, Pradyumna, Gada, Niśaṭha, Sāmba, and Kṛtavarman—come to Yudhiṣṭhira, with Kṛṣṇa and Baladeva leading them, indicating a formal visit of support and counsel in the Ashvamedha context.