Shloka 13
Āśvamedhika Parva, Adhyāya 77 — Saindhava resistance, Arjuna’s restraint, and Duḥśalā’s supplication
स शरै: समवच्छन्नक्षुकाशे पाण्डवर्षभ: । पञड्चरान्तरसंचारी शकुन्त इव भारत,भरतनन्दन! बाणोंसे आच्छादित हुए पाण्डवप्रवर अर्जुन पींजड़ेके भीतर फुदकनेवाले पक्षीकी भाँति जान पड़ते थे
sa śaraiḥ samavacchannakṣukāśe pāṇḍavarṣabhaḥ | pañjarāntarasañcārī śakunta iva bhārata bharatanandana ||
Vaiśaṃpāyana said: Covered all over with arrows and hemmed in as though within a narrow space, Arjuna—the bull among the Pāṇḍavas—appeared like a bird darting about inside a cage, O Bhārata, O joy of the Bharatas. The image underscores both the intensity of the assault and the warrior’s endurance: even when constrained and wounded, he continues to move and resist rather than yield to despair or abandon his duty.
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights steadfastness in dharma under pressure: even when wounded and seemingly constrained, a righteous warrior does not abandon effort or composure. The ethical emphasis is on endurance, courage, and continued responsibility amid suffering.
Vaiśaṃpāyana describes Arjuna in the midst of fierce combat: he is struck and covered by arrows and appears confined, yet he keeps moving rapidly—likened to a bird fluttering within a cage—conveying both the intensity of the attack and Arjuna’s resilience.