Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 9

खाण्डवदाहोत्तर-वरप्रदानम्

Boons after the Khāṇḍava Burning

जलाशयेषु तप्तेषु क्वाथ्यमानेषु वह्विना । गतसत्त्वा: सम दृश्यन्ते कूर्ममत्स्या: समन्‍्तत:,जलाशय आगसे तपकर काढ़ेकी भाँति खौल रहे थे। उनमें रहनेवाले कछुए और मछली आदि जीव सब ओर निर्जीव दिखायी देते थे

jalāśayeṣu tapteṣu kvāthyamāneṣu vahninā | gatasattvāḥ sama dṛśyante kūrmamatsyāḥ samantataḥ ||

Vaiśampāyana said: When the ponds and reservoirs had grown scorching hot and were boiling under the fire’s heat, the creatures dwelling in them—tortoises, fish, and the like—appeared lifeless everywhere. The scene underscores how unchecked destructive force consumes even the innocent and voiceless, turning habitats into death-traps and revealing the ethical cost of violence that spreads beyond its intended targets.

जलाशयेषुin the reservoirs/ponds
जलाशयेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootजलाशय
FormMasculine, Locative, Plural
तप्तेषुwhen (they were) heated
तप्तेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootतप्त
FormMasculine, Locative, Plural
क्वाथ्यमानेषुwhile being boiled
क्वाथ्यमानेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootक्वाथ्य (क्वथ्)
FormMasculine, Locative, Plural
वह्निनाby fire
वह्निना:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootवह्नि
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
गतसत्त्वाःdevoid of life; lifeless
गतसत्त्वाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootगतसत्त्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सम्altogether; evenly
सम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम्
दृश्यन्तेare seen; appear
दृश्यन्ते:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
FormPresent, Atmanepada (passive-like sense), Third, Plural
कूर्ममत्स्याःtortoises and fish
कूर्ममत्स्याः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकूर्ममत्स्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
समन्ततःon all sides; everywhere
समन्ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसमन्ततः

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
J
jalāśaya (ponds/reservoirs)
V
vahni (fire)
K
kūrma (tortoises)
M
matsya (fish)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the collateral suffering caused by destructive forces: when fire rages, even harmless beings in their natural refuges perish. It implicitly urges restraint and compassion, reminding that adharma or uncontrolled violence harms the innocent and destabilizes the natural order.

Vaiśampāyana describes water-bodies so intensely heated by fire that they seem to boil; tortoises and fish within them appear lifeless everywhere, conveying the severity and all-pervading impact of the conflagration.