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Shloka 16

कुन्ती-युधिष्ठिर-संवादः — Kuntī’s Counsel on Departing for Pāñcāla

अनुगृहा सुद्दद्वर्ग भोगैश्वर्यसुखेन च । पितृपैतामहं राज्यमिमे भोक्ष्यन्ति ते सुता:,तुम्हारे ये पुत्र अपने सुहृदोंके समुदायको उत्तम भोग एवं ऐश्वर्य-सुखके द्वारा अनुगृहीत करके बाप-दादोंके राज्यका पालन एवं उपभोग करेंगे

anugṛhāḥ sudṛḍhavargān bhogaiśvaryasukhena ca | pitṛpaitāmahaṁ rājyam ime bhokṣyanti te sutāḥ ||

Vyāsa said: “Showing favor to their own circle of well-wishers through excellent enjoyments and the happiness of prosperity, these sons of yours will maintain and partake of the ancestral and paternal kingdom.”

अनुगृह्यhaving favored / having shown grace to
अनुगृह्य:
TypeVerb
Rootअनु√ग्रह्
Formक्त्वा-प्रत्ययान्त अव्यय (gerund), परस्मैपद-प्रयोग (अव्ययभाव)
सुहृद्-वर्गम्the group of friends/well-wishers
सुहृद्-वर्गम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसुहृद् + वर्ग
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
भोग-ऐश्वर्य-सुखेनby enjoyment, sovereignty/prosperity, and happiness
भोग-ऐश्वर्य-सुखेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootभोग + ऐश्वर्य + सुख
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
पितृ-पैतामहम्paternal and ancestral
पितृ-पैतामहम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootपितृ + पैतामह
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
राज्यम्kingdom
राज्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootराज्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
इमेthese
इमे:
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
भोक्ष्यन्तिwill enjoy / will rule (as enjoyers of the kingdom)
भोक्ष्यन्ति:
TypeVerb
Root√भुज्
FormSimple Future (लृट्), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
तेof you / your
ते:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
सुताःsons
सुताः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसुत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural

व्यास उवाच

V
Vyāsa
S
sons (te sutāḥ)
A
ancestral kingdom (pitṛpaitāmaha rājyam)

Educational Q&A

The verse frames kingship as stewardship of an inherited realm: prosperity and enjoyment are legitimate when coupled with responsibility—supporting one’s dependents and allies and preserving the ancestral order.

Vyāsa offers a forward-looking assurance/prophecy that the listener’s sons will rule and enjoy the inherited kingdom, while keeping their circle of well-wishers satisfied through prosperity and comforts.