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Mantra 3

Sukta 16

उतेयं भूमिर्वरुणस्य राज्ञ उतासौ द्यौर्बृहती दूरेअन्ता । उतो समुद्रौ वरुणस्य कुक्षी उतास्मिन्नल्प उदके निलीनः

utéyáṃ bhū́mir váruṇasya rā́jña utā́sau dyáur bṛhatī́ dūré-antā́ | utó u samudráu váruṇasya kukṣī́ utā́smínn álpe udaké nilī́naḥ ||

And this Earth is of Varuṇa the King; and yonder Heaven, the mighty, whose bounds are far away. And the two Oceans are Varuṇa’s bellies; and in this scant water also he lieth hidden.

उतand; also
उत:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत
इयम्this
इयम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
भूमिःearth
भूमिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootभूमि
वरुणस्यof Varuṇa
वरुणस्य:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive)
TypeNoun (Proper)
Rootवरुण
राज्ञःof the king
राज्ञः:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
उतand also
उत:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत
असौthat (yonder)
असौ:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootअसद्/अदस् (प्रातिपदिक: अदस्)
द्यौःsky; heaven
द्यौः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootद्यौ (द्याव्)
बृहतीvast; lofty
बृहती:
Kartā (विशेषणरूपेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootबृहती
दूरेfar away
दूरे:
TypeAdverb (indeclinable use of loc.)
Rootदूर
अन्ताthe two ends; boundaries
अन्ता:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootअन्त
उतand also
उत:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत
समुद्रौthe two seas/oceans
समुद्रौ:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसमुद्र
वरुणस्यof Varuṇa
वरुणस्य:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive)
TypeNoun (Proper)
Rootवरुण
कुक्षीthe two bellies/wombs; cavities
कुक्षी:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootकुक्षि
उतand also
उत:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत
अस्मिन्in this
अस्मिन्:
Adhikaraṇa
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (अस्मद्-प्रत्ययान्त निर्देश)
अल्पेsmall; little
अल्पे:
Adhikaraṇa (विशेषणरूपेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअल्प
उदकेin the water
उदके:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootउदक
निलीनःhidden; lying concealed
निलीनः:
Kartā (अध्याहृत-कर्तृविशेषणम्)
TypeParticiple (Adjective)
Rootनि-ली (धातु: ली/श्ली ‘to cling, to lie, to hide’), कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक: निलीन

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (hymn to Varuṇa; specific ṛṣi attribution varies by anukramaṇī)

Devata: Varuṇa (as king, lord of waters and ṛta)

Chandas: Triṣṭubh (predominant cadence; to be verified by pada count in recensional analysis)

{"primary_rasa":"adbhuta","secondary_rasa":"bhayankara","emotional_arc":"Awe at cosmic vastness, then a chill realization of immanence (‘even in little water’).","listener_experience":"Vastness and accountability; a quiet pressure toward honesty.","intensity":6}