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Mantra 9

Sukta 17

उज्जायतां परशुज्योतिषा सह भूया ऋतस्य सुदुघा पुराणवत्। वि रोचतामरुषो भानुना शुचिः स्व१र्ण शुक्रं शुशुचीत सत्पतिः

úd jāyatāṃ paraśú-jyótiṣā sahá bhūyā́ ṛtásya su-dúghā purāṇá-vat | ví rocatām aruṣó bhā́nunā śúciḥ svárṇaṃ śukráṃ śuśucīta sát-patíḥ

Let it arise, with cleaving light therewith; be once again, as of old, the well-milking cow of ṛta. Let the ruddy one shine far and wide with beam, the pure; gold-bright, splendid, hath the lord of the good made himself to gleam.

उज्जायन्ताम्let them be born/let them arise
उज्जायन्ताम्:
(स्वकर्मक) —
TypeVerb
Rootउद् + √जन् (जनीँ प्रादुर्भावे)
परशु(with) the axe
परशु:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootपरशु (प्रातिपदिक)
ज्योतिषाwith light/splendour
ज्योतिषा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootज्योतिस् (प्रातिपदिक)
सहtogether with
सह:
(सहयोग) सह-सम्बन्ध
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह (अव्यय)
भूयाःmay you be / may you become
भूयाः:
Kartā (अध्याहृतः त्वम्)
TypeVerb
Root√भू (भू सत्तायाम्)
ऋतस्यof ṛta (cosmic order/truth)
ऋतस्य:
Sambandha (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootऋत (प्रातिपदिक)
सुदुघाwell-milking, yielding abundantly
सुदुघा:
Kartā (विशेष्य-समन्वयः)
TypeAdjective
Rootसु-दुघा (दुघा < √दुह्, कृत्-प्रातिपदिक)
पुराणवत्as of old, like the ancient (way)
पुराणवत्:
(विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootपुराण + वत् (तद्धित)
विapart, forth, widely
वि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
रोचताम्let (it/they) shine forth
रोचताम्:
(स्वकर्मक) —
TypeVerb
Root√रुच् (रुचँ दीप्तौ)
अरुषःruddy, tawny
अरुषः:
Kartā (विशेष्य-समन्वयः)
TypeAdjective
Rootअरुष (प्रातिपदिक)
भानुनाwith (his) beam, radiance
भानुना:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootभानु (प्रातिपदिक)
शुचिःpure, bright
शुचिः:
Kartā (विशेष्य-समन्वयः)
TypeAdjective
Rootशुचि (प्रातिपदिक)
स्वर्णम्gold (golden splendour)
स्वर्णम्:
Karma (रोचताम्/दीप्तौ)
TypeNoun
Rootस्वर्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
शुक्रम्bright, radiant
शुक्रम्:
Karma (विशेषणम्) / (स्वर्णस्य विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootशुक्र (प्रातिपदिक)
शुशुचीतhas shone brightly / has become very pure
शुशुचीत:
Kartā (सत्पतिः)
TypeVerb
Root√शुच् (शुचँ शौचे/दीप्तौ) — सन्/यङ्-भावः
सत्पतिःthe true lord / lord of the good (Satpati)
सत्पतिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसत् + पति (समास-प्रातिपदिक)

Rishi: Ṛgvedic provenance (r̥ṣi per RV source)

Devata: Radiance/Ṛta complex (often solar/Agni/Indra contextually); here ‘jyotis’ as operative power

Chandas: Triṣṭubh

{"primary_rasa":"shanta","secondary_rasa":"adbhuta","emotional_arc":"From invocation of rising power to wide shining and settled purity.","listener_experience":"Cleared mind, hopeful renewal, sense of ‘everything is becoming right again’.","intensity":5}