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Mantra 37

Sukta 2

सं पितरावृत्विये सृजेथां माता पिता च रेतसो भवाथः । मर्य इव योषामधिरोहयैनां प्रजां कृण्वाथामिह पुष्यतं रयिम्

sáṃ pitarāv ṛ́tvīye sṛjethāṃ mātā́ pitā́ ca rétaso bhavāthaḥ | márya iva yóṣām ádhīrohayaínāṃ prajā́ṃ kṛṇvāthām ihá púṣyataṃ rayím

Together, in due season, let the two parents send forth; mother and father, be ye possessed of seed. As a young man upon a young wife mount thou her: beget ye offspring here, and nourish ye wealth to thrive.

सम्together, completely
सम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग) / सम् (अव्यय)
पितरौthe two parents (fathers/parents)
पितरौ:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ
ऋत्वियेfor the priest of the season/at the proper time (ṛtvij)
ऋत्विये:
Sampradāna
TypeAdjective
Rootऋत्विय
सृजेथाम्you two should release/emit/produce
सृजेथाम्:
TypeVerb
Rootसृज्
माताmother
माता:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootमातृ
पिताfather
पिता:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
रेतसःof seed, of semen
रेतसः:
TypeNoun
Rootरेतस्
भवाथःyou two should be/become
भवाथः:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
मर्यःa young man, bridegroom
मर्यः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootमर्य
इवlike, as
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
योषाम्a woman, wife
योषाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयोषा
अधिरोहयmount/ascend (her), approach
अधिरोहय:
TypeVerb
Rootअधि-रुह् (णिच्) → अधिरोहय
एनाम्her
एनाम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootएना (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
प्रजाम्offspring, progeny
प्रजाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रजा
कृण्वाथाम्you two should make/produce
कृण्वाथाम्:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
इहhere
इह:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह
पुष्यतम्you two should nourish/thrive
पुष्यतम्:
TypeVerb
Rootपुष्
रयिम्wealth, prosperity
रयिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरयि

Rishi: As in AVŚ 14.2 wedding corpus (anukramaṇī-dependent).

Devata: Fertility/Progeny (Prajā) and Ṛtu (right season) as operative principles; addressed to the couple.

Chandas: Edition-dependent; anuṣṭubh-like.

{"primary_rasa":"shringara","secondary_rasa":"vira","emotional_arc":"Tender erotic authorization → confident generative command → settled hope for offspring and prosperity.","listener_experience":"Direct, embodied, and purposeful; can feel empowering or intense due to explicit imagery.","intensity":7}