HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 97Shloka 12
Previous Verse
Next Verse

Varaha Purana 97.12 — Adhyaya 97, Shloka 12

The Glory of Rudra: The Origin of the Kapālamocana Pilgrimage Site and Rudra’s Expiatory Vow

यज्ञोपवीतं केशं तु महास्थ्नाक्षमणींस्तथा ॥ कपालशकलं चैकमसृक्पूर्णं करे स्थितम् ॥

yajñopavītaṁ keśaṁ tu mahāsthnākṣamaṇīṁs tathā || kapālaśakalaṁ caikam asṛkpūrṇaṁ kare sthitam ||

Dan (ia mengambil) yajñopavīta, yakni benang suci, juga rambut, serta mālā agung dari manik-manik rudrākṣa; sedangkan satu pecahan tengkorak, penuh darah, tetap berada di tangannya.

यज्ञोपवीतम्sacred thread
यज्ञोपवीतम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ + उपवीत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
केशम्a lock of hair
केशम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootकेश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
तुindeed / and
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (particle: emphasis/contrast)
महास्थ्नाक्षमणीम्a great bone-bead/rosary (lit. great bone-eye gem)
महास्थ्नाक्षमणीम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootमहा + अस्थि + अक्ष + मणि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; (पाठभेद/समास: महा-अस्थि-अक्ष-मणि)
तथाalso
तथा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय/प्रकारार्थक-अव्यय (also/likewise)
कपालशकलम्a fragment of skull
कपालशकलम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootकपाल + शकल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय (conjunction)
एकम्one
एकम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootएक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; विशेषण (of कपालशकलम्)
असृक्पूर्णम्filled with blood
असृक्पूर्णम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootअसृक् + पूर्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; विशेषण (of कपालशकलम्)
करेin (his) hand
करे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootकर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन
स्थितम्situated / held
स्थितम्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootस्था (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (PPP), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; here as predicate adjective to (कपालशकलम्)

Narrator

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"observer"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"dharma-identity / āśrama-lakṣaṇa","core_concept":"External signs (upavīta, rudrākṣa, kapāla) function as embodied reminders of vows and disciplined life; the impure (blood) is re-coded as a symbol within a higher sacral frame.","practical_application":"Maintain consistent ‘reminders’ (niyama-supports)—whether traditional insignia or personal disciplines—to stabilize practice and ethics."}

Subject Matter: ["Ritual Culture","Ethics","Material Heritage"]

Primary Rasa: bibhatsa

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: tirtha-associated ascetic scene

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 97.12 (skull split); Varāha Purāṇa 97.14 (fragments placed in jaṭā)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Close-up inventory of Mahādeva’s ritual-ascetic items: sacred thread, hair, a large rudrākṣa rosary, and a blood-filled skull fragment held in his hand.","item_prompts":["yajñopavīta across torso","rudrākṣa mālā (large beads)","hair lock/tuft","skull fragment with red blood","Mahādeva’s hand prominently framed"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: emphasize ornament-objects with clear contours; deep reds for blood, earthy browns for rudrākṣa; composed yet formidable expression.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold detailing on upavīta and ornaments; rudrākṣa beads rendered as raised dots; skull fragment as a focal object with rich red enamel-like tone.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: delicate rendering of beads and thread; restrained depiction of blood (symbolic, not graphic); soft chiaroscuro on the hand-held kapāla piece.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: stylized objects with narrative clarity; minimal gore; focus on symbolic inventory against a pale mountain backdrop."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"grave, contemplative-macabre","suggested_raga":"Todi","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"low, steady"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
Ś
Śaiva Traditions
A
Ascetic Material Culture

FAQs

It documents emblematic items (thread, beads, skull) that help scholars trace ascetic iconography and ritual identifiers across Sanskrit narrative traditions.

No new place is named in this verse; it remains within the Mahendra episode context.

The verse implies a disciplined assumption of signs and restraints associated with expiation and self-regulation.

Ask anything about this verse

A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with audio, word-by-word meanings, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App