Rig Veda 7.32.1: Mandala 7, Sukta 32, Mantra 1
Sukta 7.32
Rishi: Vasiṣṭha (Maṇḍala 7 attribution; RV 7.32 continues Indra praise in this cycle)
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
मो षु त्वा वाघतश्चनारे अस्मन्नि रीरमन् । आरात्ताच्चित्सधमादं न आ गहीह वा सन्नुप श्रुधि ॥
Transliteration
mó ṣú tvā vāghátaś canā́re asmán ní rīraman | ārā́ttāc cit sadhamā́daṃ na ā́ gahī́ha vā sán úpa śrudhi ||
Translation
Janganlah seruan penyanyi mengusirmu dari kami ke kejauhan. Bahkan dari jauh, datanglah ke perjamuan sukacita bersama kami—datanglah ke sini, hadirkan dirimu, dan dengarkanlah dekat.
Word by Word
माdo not
मा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमा (निषेध) / मा (अव्यय)
षुindeed, just
षु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootषु (निपात)
त्वाyou (as object)
त्वा:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम)
वाघतःof the singer/chanter
वाघतः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootवाघत् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘स्तुतिकर्तृ/याचक’)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
नnot
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
अरेO! (vocative particle)
अरे:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअरे (सम्बोधन-निपात)
अस्मत्from us
अस्मत्:
अपादान
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
निdown, away (prefix)
नि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनि (उपसर्ग)
रीरमन्they have driven away / have caused to go away
रीरमन्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootरम् (धातु; Vedic causative/intensive formation)
आरात्तात्from far away
आरात्तात्:
अपादान
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआरात् (अव्यय ‘दूरात्’) + तसिल् (-तात्)
चित्even
चित्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचित् (निपात)
सधमादम्the common feast/communal revel
सधमादम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसधमाद (प्रातिपदिक; ‘सह-माद/सह-भोज’)
नःto us / our
नः:
सम्प्रदान/सम्बन्ध (to us/our) संदर्भानुसार
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
आtowards, hither (prefix)
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग)
गहीःcome!
गहीः:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootगम् (धातु; Vedic aorist/imperative formation ‘गहीः’)
इहhere
इह:
अधिकरण
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह (अव्यय)
वाor / indeed
वा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा (अव्यय)
सन्being, present
सन्:
कर्तृ (अन्तर्निहित) / विशेषण
TypeParticiple
Rootअस् (धातु) → सन्त् (कृदन्त)
उपnear, towards (prefix)
उप:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउप (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
श्रुधिhear! listen!
श्रुधि:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (धातु)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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