The Description of the Caturdaśī Vrata Observed throughout the Twelve Months
कृत्वाचम्य स्वयं पश्चाद्भुंजीयाद्बंधुभिः सह । एवं यः कुरुते विप्र श्राद्धं संपन्नदक्षिणम् ॥ ४२ ॥
kṛtvācamya svayaṃ paścādbhuṃjīyādbaṃdhubhiḥ saha | evaṃ yaḥ kurute vipra śrāddhaṃ saṃpannadakṣiṇam || 42 ||
Sesudah melakukan ācamana, ia hendaknya makan sendiri bersama para kerabat. Wahai brāhmaṇa, siapa yang melakukan śrāddha demikian dengan dakṣiṇā yang lengkap, maka ritus itu menjadi sempurna.
Narada (instruction within the Narada Purana’s ritual teaching context)
Vrata: none
Primary Rasa: shanta
Secondary Rasa: none
It teaches that śrāddha is completed not only by offerings but also by ritual purity (ācamana), proper sequencing, and the fulfillment of dakṣiṇā—ensuring the ancestral rite becomes spiritually effective and “complete.”
While primarily a dharma-ritual instruction, it supports bhakti through reverent, disciplined observance of prescribed duties (niyama) and honoring sacred obligations—devotion expressed as faithful performance of dharma.
Kalpa (ritual procedure) is emphasized: the correct order—purificatory ācamana, then the host’s meal with relatives, and the completion of the rite by giving dakṣiṇā.