Shloka 7

Bhīṣma’s Admonition; Duryodhana’s Rājasūya Aspiration and the Proposal of a Vaiṣṇava-satra

Devanagari script

स च पौरजन: सर्व: सैनिकाश्न सहस्रश: | यथोपजोषं चिक्रीडुर्वने तस्मिन्‌ यथामरा:,वे समस्त पुरवासी और सहस्रोंकी संख्यामें आये हुए सैनिक उस वनमें अपनी-अपनी रुचिके अनुसार देवताओंके समान क्रीड़ा करने लगे

Transliteration

sa ca paurajanaḥ sarvaḥ sainikāś ca sahasraśaḥ | yathopajoṣaṃ cikrīḍur vane tasmin yathāmarāḥ ||

Translation

Seluruh warga kota, bersama para prajurit yang datang beribu-ribu, pun bersenang-senang di hutan itu menurut kesukaan masing-masing, laksana para dewa.

Word by Word

• सः: he
• सः: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• पौरजनः: the townspeople (as a body)
• पौरजनः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: पौरजन
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• सर्वः: all (entire)
• सर्वः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्व
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• सैनिकान्: soldiers
• सैनिकान्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: सैनिक
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• सहस्रशः: by thousands; in thousands
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सहस्रशस्

• यथा: as; according to
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: यथा

• उपजोषम्: one's liking/pleasure (as desired)
• उपजोषम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: उपजोष
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• चिक्रीडुः: played; sported
• Type: Verb
• Root: क्रीड्
• Form: Perfect (Liṭ), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada

• वने: in the forest
• वने: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: वन
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• तस्मिन्: in that
• तस्मिन्: Adhikarana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• यथा: like; as
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: यथा

• अमराः: the immortals; gods
• अमराः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: अमर
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• paurajana (townspeople/citizens)
• sainikāḥ (soldiers)
• vana (forest)
• amarāḥ (gods)