Shloka 49

Adhyāya 22: Śālva’s Weapon-Shower, Dāruka’s Wounding, and the Māyā-Report of Vasudeva’s Father

Devanagari script

ततः प्रयाते दाशाहें धृष्टद्युम्नोडपि पार्षत: । द्रौपदेयानुपादाय प्रययौ स्वपुरं तदा,श्रीकृष्णके चले जानेपर ट्रुपदपुत्र धृष्टद्युम्नने भी द्रौपदीकुमारोंको साथ ले अपनी राजधानीको प्रस्थान किया

Transliteration

tataḥ prayāte dāśārhe dhṛṣṭadyumno 'pi pārṣataḥ | draupadeyān upādāya prayayau svapuraṃ tadā ||

Translation

Setelah Śrī Kṛṣṇa dari wangsa Dāśārha berangkat, Dhṛṣṭadyumna putra Pṛṣata pun pergi, membawa serta putra-putra Draupadī, menuju ibu kotanya.

Word by Word

• ततः: then/thereupon
• ततः: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ततस्
• Form: indeclinable (ablatival adverb)

• प्रयाते: when (he) had departed / upon departure
• प्रयाते: Adhikarana
• Type: Verb
• Root: प्र-या (धातु)
• Form: past passive participle, locative singular (m./n.)

• दाशार्हे: in/when the Dāśārha (Śrī Kṛṣṇa) (had gone)
• दाशार्हे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: दाशार्ह
• Form: masculine, locative singular

• धृष्टद्युम्नः: Dhṛṣṭadyumna
• धृष्टद्युम्नः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: धृष्टद्युम्न
• Form: masculine, nominative singular

• अपि: also
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अपि
• Form: indeclinable

• पार्षतः: son of Pṛṣata (i.e., Dhṛṣṭadyumna)
• पार्षतः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: पार्षत
• Form: masculine, nominative singular

• द्रौपदेयान्: the sons of Draupadī
• द्रौपदेयान्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: द्रौपदेय
• Form: masculine, accusative plural

• उपादाय: having taken/bringing along
• Type: Verb
• Root: उप-आ-दा (धातु)
• Form: absolutive (क्त्वा/ल्यप्), indeclinable

• प्रययौ: departed/went forth
• Type: Verb
• Root: प्र-या (धातु)
• Form: perfect (लिट्), 3rd person singular, parasmaipada

• स्वपुरम्: his own city
• स्वपुरम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: स्वपुर
• Form: neuter, accusative singular

• तदा: at that time
• तदा: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तदा
• Form: indeclinable

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Śrī Kṛṣṇa (Dāśārha)
• Dhṛṣṭadyumna
• Draupadeyas (sons of Draupadī)
• Svapura (his own capital/city)