Shloka 74
अर्जुनागमनम्
Arjuna’s Arrival and Reunion on the Sacred Mountain
Devanagari script
सो<न्तरिक्षमवप्लुत्य विधूय सहसा गदाम्,महाबाहु भीमने युद्धके मुहानेपर गर्जना करते हुए सहसा आकाशमें उछलकर गदा घुमायी और उसे वायुके समान वेगसे मणिमानपर दे मारा, मानो देवराज इन्द्रने किसी दैत्यपर वज्रका प्रहार किया हो
Transliteration
so 'ntarikṣam avaplutya vidhūya sahasā gadām | mahābāhur bhīmaseno yuddhake mukhāne 'par garjanāṃ kurvan sahasā ākāśam utplutya gadāṃ ghumāyitvā tāṃ vāyusama-vegataḥ maṇimān prati prāhiṇot, yathā devarāja indro daitye vajraṃ nipātayet ||
Translation
Waiśampāyana berkata: Lalu Bhīmasena yang berlengan perkasa, mengaum di garis depan pertempuran, seketika melompat ke angkasa. Ia memutar gadanya dan melemparkannya ke arah Maṇimān secepat angin—laksana Indra, raja para dewa, menghantam raksasa dengan vajra.
Word by Word
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अन्तरिक्षम्the sky/space
अन्तरिक्षम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअन्तरिक्ष
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अवप्लुत्यhaving leapt up
अवप्लुत्य:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootअव√प्लु (प्लवते)
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage), Non-finite
विधूयhaving whirled/shaken
विधूय:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootवि√धू (धुनोति)
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage), Non-finite
सहसाsuddenly, impetuously
सहसा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसहसा
गदाम्mace
गदाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगदा
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
महाबाहुःthe mighty-armed (one)
महाबाहुः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमहाबाहु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भीमःBhima
भीमः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभीम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
युद्धेin battle
युद्धे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootयुद्ध
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
मुखेat the front/at close quarters
मुखे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootमुख
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
गर्जन्roaring
गर्जन्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Root√गर्ज् (गर्जति)
Formशतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
सहसाsuddenly
सहसा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसहसा
आकाशम्into the sky
आकाशम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootआकाश
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
उछलित्वाhaving sprung up
उछलित्वा:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootउद्√छल् (छलति/छलते; late usage)
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage), Non-finite
गदाम्the mace
गदाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगदा
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
घुमायित्वाhaving whirled (it)
घुमायित्वा:
Karta
TypeVerb
Root√घुम्/√घूर्ण् (late/vernacularized usage; classical: घूर्णयति)
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage), Non-finite
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
ताम्that (mace)
ताम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
वायोःof the wind
वायोः:
TypeNoun
Rootवायु
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
समानequal to, like
समान:
TypeAdjective
Rootसमान
FormMasculine/Neuter, Accusative (agreeing with वेगम्), Singular
वेगेनwith speed
वेगेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootवेग
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
मणिमान्Maniman (proper name)
मणिमान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमणिमत्/मणिमान्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
उपरिupon, on
उपरि:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउपरि
देhe gave/struck (non-classical form)
दे:
TypeVerb
Root√दा (ददाति)
FormPerfect/Imperative-like (non-classical Hindi-influenced form), Third, Singular
माराstruck down/hit (non-classical form)
मारा:
TypeVerb
Root√मृ/√मार् (Hindi-influenced; classical: जघान/अहनत्)
FormPerfect/Past (non-classical), Third, Singular
मानोas if
मानो:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमानो
देवराजःthe king of gods (Indra)
देवराजः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदेवराज
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
इन्द्रःIndra
इन्द्रः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
किसीsome/any (non-Sanskrit)
किसी:
TypeNoun
Rootकिम् (Hindi form)
दैत्येon/against a demon
दैत्ये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootदैत्य
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
वज्रस्यof the thunderbolt
वज्रस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootवज्र
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
प्रहारम्a blow/strike
प्रहारम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रहार
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
कृतवान्having done/made
कृतवान्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Root√कृ (करोति)
Formक्तवत् (past active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
होindeed (expletive)
हो:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहो
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaB
Bhīmasena (Bhīma)M
MaṇimānI
IndraD
DaityaG
Gadā (mace)V
Vajra (thunderbolt)A
Antarikṣa/Ākāśa (sky)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes