Brahma Purana — Daksha’s Sacrifice, Sati’s Self-Immolation, and Uma’s Tapas, Shloka 10
Devanagari script
ततस् त्व् अभ्यर्चिता विप्रा न्यवसंस् ताः पितुर् गृहे तासां ज्येष्ठा सती नाम पत्नी या त्र्यम्बकस्य वै //
Translation
Di sini, pada śloka kesepuluh, makna Purāṇa dijelaskan secara ringkas dan sakral.
Word by Word
tataḥthen
tataḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/temporal)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottataḥ (अव्यय)
Formकाल/क्रमवाचक-अव्यय (then, thereafter)
tubut/then
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle: but/indeed)
abhyarcitāḥhonoured, worshipped
abhyarcitāḥ:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootabhi-√arc (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त (past passive participle); स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन (Feminine, Nom pl)
viprāḥbrāhmaṇas
viprāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootvipra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन (Masculine, Nominative plural)
nyavasanstayed, dwelt
nyavasan:
Kriya (क्रिया/predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootni-√vas (धातु)
Formलङ् (अनद्यतनभूत/Imperfect), प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन (Imperfect, 3rd person plural)
tāḥthem
tāḥ:
Karma (कर्म/object)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, स्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, बहुवचन (Pronoun, Feminine, Accusative plural)
pituḥof the father
pituḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/possessor)
TypeNoun
Rootpitṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन (Masculine, Genitive sg)
gṛhein the house
gṛhe:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/location)
TypeNoun
Rootgṛha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन (Neuter, Locative sg)
tāsāmof them
tāsām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/of them)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, स्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, बहुवचन (Pronoun, Feminine, Genitive plural)
jyeṣṭhāeldest
jyeṣṭhā:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootjyeṣṭha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण (Feminine, Nom sg; eldest)
satīSatī
satī:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootsatī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन (Feminine, Nominative sg; proper name)
nāmaby name
nāma:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/apposition marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootnāma (अव्यय)
Formनाम-शब्दः निपात (indeclinable: ‘by name’)
patnīwife
patnī:
Apposition (विशेष्य-सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootpatnī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन (Feminine, Nominative sg)
yāwho
yā:
Karta (कर्ता/relative subject)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन (Relative pronoun, Feminine, Nom sg)
tryambakasyaof Tryambaka (Śiva)
tryambakasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/possessor)
TypeNoun
Roottryambaka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन (Masculine, Genitive sg)
vaiindeed
vai:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (emphatic particle)
Speaker
Brahmā narrates to sages