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Agni Purana — Dharma-shastra, Shloka 21

Chapter 174 — प्रायश्चित्तानि

Expiations

पुराणं ब्रह्म चाग्नेयं ब्रह्मा विष्णुर्महेश्वरः अवताराः सर्वपूजाः प्रतिष्ठाप्रतिमादिकं

purāṇaṃ brahma cāgneyaṃ brahmā viṣṇurmaheśvaraḥ avatārāḥ sarvapūjāḥ pratiṣṭhāpratimādikaṃ

Di sini dipaparkan Purāṇa dan ajaran suci Agneya: kisah Brahmā, Viṣṇu, dan Maheśvara; para avatāra; segala tata cara pemujaan; serta prosedur konsekrasi, penegakan dan pemasangan arca, dan hal-hal terkait.

purāṇamPurāṇa
purāṇam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpurāṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा) or Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
brahmaBrahman
brahma:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbrahman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction
āgneyamAgneya (of Agni)
āgneyam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootāgneya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular; ‘belonging to Agni / Agneya’ qualifying ‘purāṇam’
brahmāBrahmā
brahmā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbrahmā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
viṣṇuḥViṣṇu
viṣṇuḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootviṣṇu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
maheśvaraḥMaheśvara (Great Lord)
maheśvaraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmahā + īśvara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
avatārāḥincarnations
avatārāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootavatāra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
sarva-pūjāḥall acts of worship
sarva-pūjāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsarva + pūjā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural; ‘all worship/rites’
pratiṣṭhā-pratimā-ādikaminstallation, images, and the like
pratiṣṭhā-pratimā-ādikam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpratiṣṭhā + pratimā + ādi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा) or Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; ‘and the like’

Lord Agni (in dialogue framework, instructing the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Samanya","secondary_vidya":"Avatara-Katha","practical_application":"Using the verse as a topical index to navigate the Agni Purana’s contents: deities, avatāras, pūjā systems, and pratimā-pratiṣṭhā procedures.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Agneya Purāṇa contents: Trimūrti, avatāras, pūjā-vidhi, pratimā-pratiṣṭhā","lookup_keywords":["Agneya Purana","Brahmā","Viṣṇu","Maheśvara","pratiṣṭhā"],"quick_summary":"The verse functions as a catalog line: it announces that the text covers theology of the Trimūrti, avatāra narratives, comprehensive worship methods, and image installation/consecration topics."}

Concept: Purāṇic knowledge is multi-disciplinary: narrative theology (avatāra) and applied ritual/installation (pūjā, pratiṣṭhā) are integrated.

Application: Treat the Agni Purana as a reference manual: consult relevant sections for worship protocols and image consecration alongside theological narratives.

Khanda Section: Purana-Sangraha (Encyclopedic Contents & Topics Index)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A ‘library of the Purāṇa’ scene: a sage presents palm-leaf manuscripts labeled Agneya; behind him appear Brahmā, Viṣṇu, and Maheśvara; to one side, artisans and priests install a deity image in a sanctum, performing pratiṣṭhā rites.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: sage with manuscript; Trimūrti in iconic frontal poses; adjacent vignette of temple sanctum with priests performing kumbhābhiṣeka-like consecration; bold outlines and saturated colors.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: Trimūrti enthroned with gold halos; below, a small panel showing pratimā installation with kalasha and lamps; heavy gold embossing on crowns and arches.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: instructional depiction of pratiṣṭhā steps as small sequential panels; central manuscript title ‘Agneya’; refined linework and soft shading.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature: scholarly assembly with manuscripts; artisans carrying a newly carved image; detailed temple interior; delicate textiles and architectural perspective."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Kedar","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: cāgneyaṃ = ca āgneyam; viṣṇurmaheśvaraḥ = viṣṇuḥ maheśvaraḥ; pratiṣṭhāpratimādikaṃ = pratiṣṭhā-pratimā-ādikam.

Related Themes: Agni Purana: avatāra-kathā sections; Agni Purana: sarva-pūjā/arcana-vidhi sections; Agni Purana: pratimā-lakṣaṇa and pratiṣṭhā chapters

A
Agni (Agneya)
B
Brahmā
V
Viṣṇu
M
Maheśvara (Śiva)
A
Avatāras
P
Pratiṣṭhā (consecration)
P
Pratimā (icon/image)

FAQs

It signals practical ritual domains covered by the text—especially sarva-pūjā (comprehensive worship procedures) and pratiṣṭhā-pratimā topics (consecration and installation of deity images/icons).

It functions like a contents-marker, listing theology (Trideva, avatāras) alongside applied ritual technology (pūjā systems and icon consecration), showing the Agni Purāṇa as a compendium spanning doctrine and temple practice.

By highlighting pūjā and pratiṣṭhā, it points to dharmic acts believed to purify the practitioner and generate merit (puṇya) through correct worship and establishment of sacred presence in icons and temples.