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The Glory of Rudra: The Origin of the Kapālamocana Pilgrimage Site and Rudra’s Expiatory Vow
वितस्तां चन्द्रभागां च गोमतीं सिन्धुमेव च ॥ तुङ्गभद्रां तथा गोदामुत्तरे गण्डकीं तथा ॥
vitastāṁ candrabhāgāṁ ca gomatīṁ sindhum eva ca || tuṅgabhadrāṁ tathā godām uttare gaṇḍakīṁ tathā ||
वो वितस्ता और चंद्रभागा गया। गोमती और सिंधु भी गया। तुंगभद्रा और गोदा भी, और उत्तर में गंडकी भी।
Narrator
Such catalogues preserve hydronyms that are valuable for historical geography, showing how Purāṇic compilers conceptualized subcontinental space via rivers.
Vitastā≈Jhelum; Candrabhāgā≈Chenab; Sindhu≈Indus; Tuṅgabhadrā in the Deccan; Godā (Godāvarī) in peninsular India; Gaṇḍakī≈Gandak/Narayani in the Himalayan foothills.
Ethical purification is linked to respectful engagement with landscapes regarded as culturally significant waterscapes.
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