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Varaha Purana 90.5: Adhyaya 90, Shloka 5

Description of the Threefold Goddess-Power and Brahmā’s Hymn to Sṛṣṭi

Pūrva Bhāga · Devī as Vidyā and Bestower of Accomplishments

विद्या विद्येश्वरी सिद्धा प्रसिद्धा त्वं सुरेश्वरी । सर्वज्ञा त्वं वरारोहे सर्वसिद्धिप्रदायिनी ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 90.5

vidyā vidyeśvarī siddhā prasiddhā tvaṁ sureśvarī | sarvajñā tvaṁ varārohe sarva-siddhi-pradāyinī ||

तुम ही ज्ञान हो और ज्ञान की रानी हो। तुम सिद्ध हो, सब जानती हो। देवी, तुम देवताओं की रानी हो। तुम सब कुछ जानती हो और हर काम में सफलता देती हो।

विद्याknowledge
विद्या
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, एकवचन, प्रथमा
RolePredicate nominative (समानााधिकरण)
Rootविद्या (प्रातिपदिक)
विद्य-ईश्वरीmistress of knowledge
विद्य-ईश्वरी
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, एकवचन, प्रथमा; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (विद्यायाः ईश्वरी)
RolePredicate nominative (समानााधिकरण)
Rootविद्या (प्रातिपदिक) + ईश्वरी (प्रातिपदिक)
सिद्धाaccomplished/perfected
सिद्धा
TypeAdjective
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, एकवचन, प्रथमा; कृदन्तः क्त-प्रत्यय (accomplished/perfected)
RolePredicate adjective (समानााधिकरण)
Rootसिद्ध (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक, √सिध् धातु)
प्रसिद्धाrenowned
प्रसिद्धा
TypeAdjective
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, एकवचन, प्रथमा; कृदन्तः क्त-प्रत्यय (well-known)
RolePredicate adjective (समानााधिकरण)
Rootप्रसिद्ध (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक, √सिध् धातु)
त्वम्you
त्वम्
TypeNoun
Formसर्वनाम, एकवचन, प्रथमा
RoleKarta (कर्ता/Subject)
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सुर-ईश्वरीmistress of the gods
सुर-ईश्वरी
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, एकवचन, प्रथमा; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (सुराणाम् ईश्वरी)
RolePredicate nominative (समानााधिकरण)
Rootसुर (प्रातिपदिक) + ईश्वरी (प्रातिपदिक)
सर्वज्ञाall-knowing
सर्वज्ञा
TypeAdjective
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, एकवचन, प्रथमा; कर्मधारयः (सर्वं जानाति इति)
RolePredicate adjective (समानााधिकरण)
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक) + ज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
त्वम्you
त्वम्
TypeNoun
Formसर्वनाम, एकवचन, प्रथमा
RoleKarta (कर्ता/Subject)
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वरारोहेO noble one (varārohe)
वरारोहे
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, एकवचन, सम्बोधन; कर्मधारय-समासः (वरम् आरोहः/आरोहणं यस्याः; ‘excellent-riding/ascending’)
RoleSambodhana (सम्बोधन)
Rootवरारोहा (प्रातिपदिक)
सर्व-सिद्धि-प्रदायिनीgiver of all attainments
सर्व-सिद्धि-प्रदायिनी
TypeAdjective
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, एकवचन, प्रथमा; समासः तत्पुरुषः (सर्वासां सिद्धीनां प्रदायिनी); कृदन्तः णिनि-प्रत्यय (agent noun: giver)
RolePredicate adjective (समानााधिकरण)
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक) + सिद्धि (प्रातिपदिक) + प्रदायिनी (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक, √दा धातु, णिनि)
  • विद्येश्वरी = विद्य-ईश्वरी
  • सुरेश्वरी = सुर-ईश्वरी
  • सर्वसिद्धिप्रदायिनी = सर्व-सिद्धि-प्रदायिनी

Bhakti and Shanta rasaSetting: Metaphysical
Speaker

Varāha

In this verse
Varaha teaches her
Her state of mind

Exalted, revered as omniscient and beneficent

Path
Soteriology/epistemology
Subjects
Philosophy of KnowledgeDevotional Literature (Stuti)Soteriology (Siddhi motifs)
Core idea

True attainment (siddhi) is rooted in right knowledge and divine grace; knowledge is sovereign and salvific.

In practice

Pursue learning with humility and devotion; treat knowledge as sacred and oriented toward welfare rather than egoic display.

With the Earth

Varāha venerates Bhū/Devī as Vidyā itself and as the bestower of siddhis, elevating Earth into a goddess of knowledge and grace.

C
Classical Literature
S
Sanskrit Hymnology
P
Purāṇic Studies

FAQs

It exemplifies Purāṇic theological language where epistemic authority (vidyā) is personified and linked to legitimacy of learning and practice.

No geographic reference appears in this verse.

It elevates knowledge and disciplined attainment as valued aims, encouraging learning as a culturally central virtue.

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