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Varaha Purana 77.31: Adhyaya 77, Shloka 31

Measurements of Mount Meru, the Boundary Mountains, and the Four Directional Great Trees

Pūrva Bhāga · Cosmological & Soteriological Descriptions (Loka-vicāra)

तत्र स्थिरगतैर्ज्ञानैर्विरजस्कैर्महात्मभिः । अक्षयः क्षयपर्यन्तो लोकः प्रोक्तः सनातनः ॥ ७७.३१ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 77.31

tatra sthiragatair jñānair virajaskair mahātmabhiḥ | akṣayaḥ kṣayaparyanto lokaḥ proktaḥ sanātanaḥ || 77.31 ||

वहाँ जो लोग रहते हैं उनका ज्ञान पक्का होता है। वो लोग मोह-माया से दूर रहते हैं। वहाँ एक ऐसी दुनिया है जो कभी खत्म नहीं होती। यह दुनिया हमेशा से है और प्रलय तक रहेगी।

तत्रthere
तत्र
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; देशवाचक-क्रियाविशेषण
Roleदेशाधिकरण (Locative adverb)
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
स्थिरगतैःsteady/firmly established
स्थिरगतैः
TypeAdjective
Formतृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; पुल्लिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग (agreeing with ज्ञानैः) — विशेषणम्
Roleविशेषण (Qualifier of ज्ञानैः)
Rootस्थिरगत (प्रातिपदिक: स्थिर + गत)
ज्ञानैःby knowledges/insights
ज्ञानैः
TypeNoun
Formतृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; नपुंसकलिङ्ग
Roleकरण (Instrument/करण)
Rootज्ञान (प्रातिपदिक)
विरजस्कैःfree from passion/impurity (rajas)
विरजस्कैः
TypeAdjective
Formतृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; पुल्लिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग (agreeing with ज्ञानैः) — विशेषणम्
Roleविशेषण (Qualifier of ज्ञानैः)
Rootविरजस्क (प्रातिपदिक: वि + रजस् + क)
महात्मभिःby great-souled ones
महात्मभिः
TypeNoun
Formतृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; पुल्लिङ्ग; कर्मधारय-समासः
Roleकरण/सहकारक (Instrument/Agentive accompaniment)
Rootमहात्मन् (प्रातिपदिक: महा + आत्मन्)
अक्षयःimperishable
अक्षयः
TypeAdjective
Formप्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; पुल्लिङ्ग — लोकः इति विशेषणम्
Roleविशेषण (Qualifier of लोकः)
Rootअक्षय (प्रातिपदिक: अ + क्षय)
क्षयपर्यन्तःending in dissolution (having destruction as its limit)
क्षयपर्यन्तः
TypeAdjective
Formप्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; पुल्लिङ्ग; तत्पुरुष-समासः — लोकः इति विशेषणम्
Roleविशेषण (Qualifier of लोकः)
Rootक्षयपर्यन्त (प्रातिपदिक: क्षय + पर्यन्त)
लोकःworld/realm
लोकः
TypeNoun
Formप्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; पुल्लिङ्ग
Roleकर्ता/विषय (Subject/topic)
Rootलोक (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रोक्तःdeclared/taught
प्रोक्तः
TypeAdjective
Formभूतकृदन्त (Past passive participle/क्त), प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; पुल्लिङ्ग — लोकः इति विशेषणम्
Roleविशेषण (Predicate adjective)
Rootप्रोक्त (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √वच् (धातु) + प्र + क्त)
सनातनःeternal
सनातनः
TypeAdjective
Formप्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; पुल्लिङ्ग — लोकः इति विशेषणम्
Roleविशेषण (Qualifier of लोकः)
Rootसनातन (प्रातिपदिक)
  • स्थिरगतैर्ज्ञानैर्विरजस्कैर्महात्मभिः = स्थिरगतैः + ज्ञानैः + विरजस्कैः + महात्मभिः

Shanta and Adbhuta rasa
Speaker

Varāha

In this verse
Varaha teaches her
Her state of mind

Reflective, inward-turned (implied by mokṣa-oriented content)

Kind of teaching
Mokṣa-sādhana / jñāna-vairāgya
Subjects
CosmologyPhilosophy of LiberationMetaphysics
Core idea

Sthira-jñāna and virāga (freedom from rajas) yield access to enduring states; yet even exalted realms can be bounded by pralaya—pointing beyond to the unconditioned.

In practice

Stabilize knowledge through śravaṇa–manana–nididhyāsana; reduce rajas via discipline, simplicity, and non-reactivity; aim not merely for ‘better lokas’ but for liberation beyond cycles.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Cosmology
V
Vaiṣṇavism
S
Sanskrit Philology

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic strategy of linking cosmological description with soteriology: a realm defined by purity (virajas) and stabilized knowledge (sthira-jñāna), framed within the broader doctrine of cosmic cycles and dissolution (kṣaya).

No specific geographic location is named in this verse; it is primarily cosmological/metaphysical in scope.

The verse foregrounds an ideal of disciplined cognition and inner purification—knowledge that is stable and free from passion—as a defining qualification associated with access to or description of an enduring realm.

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