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Measurements of Mount Meru, the Boundary Mountains, and the Four Directional Great Trees
स केतुः केतुमालानां देवगन्धर्वसेवितः । केतुमालेति विख्यातो नाम्ना तत्र प्रकीर्तितः । तन्निबोधत विप्रेन्द्रा निरुक्तं नामकर्मणः ॥ ७७.२५ ॥
sa ketuḥ ketumālānāṁ devagandharvasevitaḥ | ketumāleti vikhyāto nāmnā tatra prakīrtitaḥ | tannibodhata viprendrā niruktaṁ nāmakarmaṇaḥ || 77.25 ||
वो केतु जो है, वहाँ देवता और गंधर्व भी रहते हैं। इसलिए उस जगह का नाम केतुमाला पड़ गया। अब सुनो इस नाम का मतलब क्या है और यह कैसे बना।
Varāha (default, instructor voice addressing vipras)
It illustrates a Purāṇic method of linking cosmological geography with philological explanation (nirukta), where place-names and figures are justified through etymology and narrative tradition.
The verse references “Ketumāla,” commonly treated in Purāṇic cosmography as a named region/varṣa; this passage frames the name as deriving from (or being associated with) a figure called Ketu.
The verse primarily instructs attentive learning and careful understanding of naming/etymology (nibodhata… niruktam), emphasizing disciplined transmission of cultural and geographic knowledge rather than a direct moral injunction.
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