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Description of Jambūdvīpa: its regions, mountains, measurements, and cosmic structure
उत्तरं रक्तवर्णं तु तस्य पार्श्वं महात्मनः । मेरुस्तु शोभते शुक्लो राजवंशे तु धिष्टितः ॥ ७५.५२ ॥
uttaraṃ raktavarṇaṃ tu tasya pārśvaṃ mahātmanaḥ | merus tu śobhate śuklo rājavaṃśe tu dhiṣṭhitaḥ || 75.52 ||
उत्तर तरफ इसका रंग लाल है। लेकिन मेरु पहाड़ खुद सफेद है और चमकता है। यह राजपरिवार में स्थित है।
Varāha (default, per dialogue framework)
It reflects Purāṇic cosmography, where Mount Meru functions as a central axis in the imagined geography of the world, using directional and color-based descriptors typical of early Sanskrit cosmological literature.
Mount Meru is named; in scholarship it is generally treated as a mythic cosmic mountain (axis mundi) rather than a single, securely identifiable modern terrestrial peak.
The verse is primarily descriptive rather than prescriptive; its philosophical value lies in presenting an ordered cosmos, a common Purāṇic framework used to contextualize human life, polity, and cultural geography within a structured world.
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