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Varaha Purana 69.39: Adhyaya 69, Shloka 39

Agastya’s Vision of Varuṇa as Nārāyaṇa in Ilāvṛta

Pūrva Bhāga · Pr̥thivī-uddhāra & Narrative Dialogue (Contextual Episode)

एवमुक्तस्तदा तेन निद्रामीलितलोचनः । पतितोऽहं धरापृष्ठे तत्क्षणात् पुनरुत्थितः ॥ ६९.३९ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 69.39

evam uktas tadā tena nidrā-mīlita-locanaḥ | patito 'haṃ dharā-pṛṣṭhe tat-kṣaṇāt punar utthitaḥ || 69.39 ||

जब उसने मुझे ऐसा कहा, मेरी आँखें नींद से बंद हो रही थी। मैं ज़मीन पर गिर गया। उसी वापिस मैं उठ गया।

evamthus
evam
TypeIndeclinable
FormAvyaya (indeclinable), manner-adverb (प्रकारवाचक अव्यय)
RoleKriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
Rootevam (अव्यय)
uktaḥhaving been spoken to / addressed
uktaḥ
TypeVerb
FormKṛdanta: past passive participle (क्त/PPP), masculine, nominative (प्रथमा) singular; agrees with implied subject ‘aham’
RoleKarta (कर्ता) [agreement with subject]
Rootvac (धातु) → ukta (कृदन्त)
tadāthen
tadā
TypeIndeclinable
FormAvyaya, time-adverb (कालवाचक अव्यय)
RoleKālādhi karaṇa (कालाधिकरण)
Roottadā (अव्यय)
tenaby him
tena
TypeNoun
FormPronoun (sarvanāma), masculine/neuter, instrumental (तृतीया) singular
RoleKaraṇa (करण) / Agent-instrumental (कर्तृ-तृतीया)
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
nidrā-mīlita-locanaḥwith eyes closed in sleep
nidrā-mīlita-locanaḥ
TypeAdjective
FormSamāsa: Tatpuruṣa (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: ‘nidrāyāḥ mīlitāni locanāni yasya’ as adjectival); masculine, nominative (प्रथमा) singular
RoleKarta (कर्ता) [qualifier of subject]
Rootnidrā (प्रातिपदिक) + mīlita (कृदन्त) + locana (प्रातिपदिक)
patitaḥfallen
patitaḥ
TypeVerb
FormKṛdanta: past passive participle (क्त/PPP), masculine, nominative (प्रथमा) singular; predicative with ‘aham’
RoleKarta (कर्ता) [state of subject]
Rootpat (धातु) → patita (कृदन्त)
ahamI
aham
TypeNoun
FormPronoun, nominative (प्रथमा) singular
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
dharā-pṛṣṭheon the surface of the earth
dharā-pṛṣṭhe
TypeNoun
FormSamāsa: Tatpuruṣa (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: ‘dharāyāḥ pṛṣṭham’); neuter, locative (सप्तमी) singular
RoleAdhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
Rootdharā (प्रातिपदिक) + pṛṣṭha (प्रातिपदिक)
tat-kṣaṇātfrom that moment
tat-kṣaṇāt
TypeNoun
FormSamāsa: Tatpuruṣa (कर्मधारय/निर्देश: ‘that very moment’); masculine, ablative (पञ्चमी) singular
RoleApādāna (अपादान) [time-from]
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) + kṣaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
punaragain
punar
TypeIndeclinable
FormAvyaya, repetition-adverb (पुनरावृत्तिवाचक)
RoleKriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
Rootpunar (अव्यय)
utthitaḥrisen / stood up
utthitaḥ
TypeVerb
FormKṛdanta: past passive participle (क्त/PPP), masculine, nominative (प्रथमा) singular; predicative with ‘aham’
RoleKarta (कर्ता) [state of subject]
Rootut-√sthā (धातु) → utthita (कृदन्त)
  • पतितोऽहं = पतितः अहम्
  • तत्क्षणात् = तत् क्षणात् (समास/सन्धि)
  • पुनरुत्थितः = पुनः उत्थितः (र्-सन्धि)

Adbhuta and Hasya rasaSetting: Terrestrial ground (generic)
Speaker

Varāha

Kind of teaching
Phenomenology of embodiment
Subjects
NarrativeEmbodied experienceEarth imageryDialogue framing
Core idea

Even exalted beings narrate bodily states (sleepiness, falling, rising), underscoring līlā-like immediacy and the thin boundary between inertia and awakened action.

In practice

Use ‘fall-and-rise’ as a sādhana metaphor: when tamas/heedlessness arises, return instantly to wakeful practice (smṛti, japa, dhyāna).

With the Earth

Contact with earth-surface: the speaker falls onto the earth and immediately rises.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
V
Vaiṣṇavism
S
Sanskrit Philology

FAQs

It preserves a compact narrative motif common in Purāṇic storytelling—sudden bodily collapse and immediate recovery—used to mark a transition in dialogue or the impact of a spoken address, reflecting the performative style of Sanskrit narrative literature.

No specific toponym is named in this verse; the phrase dharā-pṛṣṭha refers generally to the earth’s surface rather than a distinct pilgrimage site or region.

The verse primarily conveys a narrative action rather than an explicit ethical injunction; philosophically, it can be read as emphasizing immediacy of response and the embodied effects of speech within the dialogue framework.

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