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Varaha Purana 35.14: Adhyaya 35, Shloka 14

The Account of Soma’s Decline and Restoration, and the Paurṇamāsī Observance

तमॆव देवमनुजाः षोडशेमाश्च देवताः । उपजीवन्ति वृक्षाश्च तथैवोषधयः प्रभुम् ॥ ३५.१४ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 35.14

tam eva devam anujāḥ ṣoḍaśemāś ca devatāḥ | upajīvanti vṛkṣāś ca tathaivoṣadhayaḥ prabhum || 35.14 ||

इंसान और सारी देवी-देवता उस भगवान पे निर्भर रहते हैं। पेड़-पौधे और जड़ी-बूटी भी उसी से अपना खाना पानी पाते हैं। वो सबका मालिक है।

tamhim
tam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
evaalone/indeed
eva:
Particle (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (restrictive particle)
devamthe god
devam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; ‘tam’ का apposition
anujāḥyounger ones/attendants
anujāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootanuja (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
ṣoḍaśa-imāḥthese sixteen
ṣoḍaśa-imāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootṣoḍaśa (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक) + idam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसंख्याविशेषण + सर्वनाम-विशेषण; स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; ‘devatāḥ’ का विशेषण (‘these sixteen’)
caand
ca:
Connector (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
devatāḥdeities
devatāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdevatā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
upajīvantisubsist/live upon
upajīvanti:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootupa + jīv (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), बहुवचन
vṛkṣāḥtrees
vṛkṣāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvṛkṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
caand
ca:
Connector (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
tathāthus/likewise
tathā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb)
evaindeed
eva:
Particle (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (emphatic/restrictive)
oṣadhayaḥherbs/medicinal plants
oṣadhayaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootoṣadhi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
prabhumthe lord
prabhum:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootprabhu (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन

Varāha

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
V
Vaiṣṇavism
E
Ecological Ethics

FAQs

It reflects a Purāṇic idiom in which cosmic order is described through dependency: humans, divine classes, and plant life are portrayed as sustained by a single overarching principle, a common doctrinal pattern in early medieval Sanskrit literature.

No geographic location is named in this verse; it is framed as a general cosmological/ecological statement rather than a tīrtha or regional description.

The verse conveys a philosophical instruction of interdependence: life—human, divine, and vegetal—is sustained by a common source, supporting a worldview that can be read as encouraging reverence and care for living systems.

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