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Varaha Purana 216.13: Adhyaya 216, Shloka 13

The Sacred Account of Gokarṇa, Śṛṅgeśvara, and Related Tīrthas

पौलस्त्यो रावणो नाम भ्रातृभिः सह राक्षसैः ॥ आगम्योग्रेण तपसा देवमाराधयद्विभुम्

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 216.13

paulastyo rāvaṇo nāma bhrātṛbhiḥ saha rākṣasaiḥ || āgamyogreṇa tapasā devamārādhayadvibhum

रावण अपने भाइयों और राक्षसों के साथ वहाँ आया। उसने बहुत कठोर तपस्या की। भगवान को प्रसन्न करने के लिए उसने बहुत मेहनत की।

पौलस्त्यःPaulastya (descendant of Pulastya)
पौलस्त्यः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootपौलस्त्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
रावणःRāvaṇa
रावणः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootरावण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
नामby name
नाम:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनाम (अव्यय)
Formनाम-शब्दः (particle indicating appellation)
भ्रातृभिःwith (his) brothers
भ्रातृभिः:
Sahartha/Instrumental (सह/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootभ्रातृ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (सह/करण), बहुवचन
सहtogether with
सह:
Sahartha (सहार्थ)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह (अव्यय)
Formसह-अव्यय (preposition-like indeclinable)
राक्षसैःwith the demons
राक्षसैः:
Sahartha/Instrumental (सह/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootराक्षस (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (सह/करण), बहुवचन
आगम्यhaving come
आगम्य:
Kriya-viseshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ + गम् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त-अव्यय (absolutive/gerund), ‘having come/arrived’
उग्रेणwith fierce
उग्रेण:
Karana (करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootउग्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग/पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण (qualifying ‘तपसा’)
तपसाausterity
तपसा:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootतपस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), एकवचन
देवम्the god
देवम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन
आराधयत्worshipped / propitiated
आराधयत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootआ + राध् (धातु)
Formलङ्-लकार (Imperfect/past), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
विभुम्the all-powerful one
विभुम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootविभु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; देवस्य विशेषणरूपेण अपि (appositional epithet)

Varāha

P
Purāṇic Literature
R
Rāmāyaṇa-Linked Traditions
S
Sacred Geography
T
Tapas (Ascetic Practice)

FAQs

It integrates the Rāvaṇa cycle—known from broader Sanskrit epic traditions—into a tīrtha-centered Purāṇic setting, illustrating how pilgrimage literature absorbs pan-Indic narratives.

The verse itself does not name the place, but the chapter context points toward the Dakṣiṇa-Gokarṇa / Gokarṇeśvara setting established later.

It presents tapas (austerity) as a powerful disciplined practice capable of eliciting divine response, without endorsing any specific moral outcome of the actor.

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