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Varaha Purana 214.49: Adhyaya 214, Shloka 49

The Glory of Gokarṇa: Description of Nandikeśvara’s Boon and the Assembly of Deities on Mount Muñjavat

शैलोत्तमो महामेरुः कैलासो गन्धमादनः ॥ हिमवान्हेमकूटश्च निषधश्च महागिरिः ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 214.49

śailottamo mahāmeruḥ kailāso gandhamādanaḥ || himavān hemakūṭaś ca niṣadhaś ca mahāgiriḥ ||

बड़ी पहाड़ियों के नाम सुनो। मेरु, कैलास, गंधमादन। फिर हिमाचल, हेमकूट, निषध। ये सब बड़े पहाड़ हैं।

śaila-uttamaḥthe best mountain
śaila-uttamaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootśaila (प्रातिपदिक) + uttama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nom/प्रथमा), एकवचन; कर्मधारय (śaila-uttama = ‘best mountain’)
mahā-meruḥMahāmeru
mahā-meruḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmahā (प्रातिपदिक) + meru (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; कर्मधारय (great Meru)
kailāsaḥKailāsa
kailāsaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkailāsa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
gandhamādanaḥGandhamādana (mountain)
gandhamādanaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootgandha (प्रातिपदिक) + mādana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (gandhasya mādanaḥ = ‘delighter of fragrance’) (नाम)
himavānHimavān (Himalaya)
himavān:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roothimavat (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
hemakūṭaḥHemakūṭa
hemakūṭaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roothema (प्रातिपदिक) + kūṭa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (hema-kūṭa = ‘golden peak’)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय
niṣadhaḥNiṣadha (mountain)
niṣadhaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootniṣadha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय
mahā-giriḥMahāgiri (mountain)
mahā-giriḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmahā (प्रातिपदिक) + giri (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; कर्मधारय (great mountain)

Varāha (default, dialogue framework)

C
Classical Literature
A
Ancient Geography
C
Cosmography
C
Cultural Heritage

FAQs

It preserves a standard Purāṇic mountain catalogue combining cosmographic (Meru) and terrestrial (Himavān) reference frames.

Himavān broadly corresponds to the Himalayan region; Kailāsa is associated with the Kailash area in the trans-Himalayan cultural sphere, while Meru functions primarily as a cosmographic axis in Purāṇic models.

Mountains are treated as culturally protected landmarks; the implicit instruction is restraint and reverence toward prominent natural formations.

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