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Varaha Purana 211.97: Adhyaya 211, Shloka 97

Methods for the Removal of Sin and the Eulogy of Prabodhinī Ekādaśī/Dvādaśī

Uttara Bhāga · Vaiṣṇava Pūjā Elements (Offerings and Adornment)

पुष्पैर्धूपैस्तथा दीपनैवद्यैर्विविधैरपि ॥ सम्पूज्यैवमलङ्कारैर्विविधैरुपशोभितम् ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 211.97

puṣpair dhūpais tathā dīpanaivadyair vividhair api || sampūjyaivam alaṅkārair vividhair upaśobhitam ||

फूल, अगरबत्ती, दिया और खाना से भगवान की पूजा करो। फूल से लेकर अलग-अलग गहने भी उसे पहनाओ। ऐसे ही सजाके पूजा करनी है।

पुष्पैःwith flowers
पुष्पैः
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), बहुवचन; Instrumental plural (by/with flowers)
Roleकरण (Instrument)
Rootपुष्प (प्रातिपदिक)
धूपैःwith incense
धूपैः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Instrumental plural (with incense)
Roleकरण (Instrument)
Rootधूप (प्रातिपदिक)
तथाand likewise
तथा
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; अव्यय-प्रकारः—समुच्चय/अनुक्रमसूचक (and/also/likewise)
Roleसम्बन्ध/अव्यय (Particle)
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
दीपlamps
दीप
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; (in compound with नैवेद्य)
Roleकरण (Instrument)
Rootदीप (प्रातिपदिक)
नैवद्यैःwith offerings (naivedya)
नैवद्यैः
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Instrumental plural (with food-offerings)
Roleकरण (Instrument)
Rootनैवेद्य (प्रातिपदिक)
विविधैःvarious
विविधैः
TypeAdjective
Formपुं/नपुंसक, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; agrees with पुष्पैः/धूपैः/दीप-नैवद्यैः
Roleविशेषण (Qualifier)
Rootविविध (प्रातिपदिक)
अपिalso
अपि
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; अव्यय-प्रकारः—समुच्चय/अपि-कार (also/even)
Roleसम्बन्ध/अव्यय (Particle)
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
सम्पूज्यhaving duly worshipped
सम्पूज्य
TypeVerb
Formक्त्वान्त (Absolutive/Gerund); ‘having worshipped completely’
Roleक्रियाविशेषण (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
Rootसम् + पूज् (धातु)
एवम्thus
एवम्
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; प्रकारवाचक (thus/in this manner)
Roleसम्बन्ध/अव्यय (Adverb)
Rootएवम् (अव्यय)
अलङ्कारैःwith ornaments
अलङ्कारैः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Instrumental plural (with ornaments/adornments)
Roleकरण (Instrument)
Rootअलङ्कार (प्रातिपदिक)
विविधैःvarious
विविधैः
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; agrees with अलङ्कारैः
Roleविशेषण (Qualifier)
Rootविविध (प्रातिपदिक)
उपशोभितम्adorned
उपशोभितम्
TypeVerb
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त (Past Passive Participle); नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; ‘adorned/beautified’ (object described)
Roleकर्मणि-विशेषण (Object qualifier)
Rootउप + शुभ् (धातु)
  • पुष्पैर्धूपैस्तथा = पुष्पैः + धूपैः + तथा
  • दीपनैवद्यैर्विविधैरपि = दीप + नैवद्यैः + विविधैः + अपि (दीप-नैवेद्य-समुच्चय)
  • सम्पूज्यैवम् = सम्पूज्य + एवम्
  • अलङ्कारैर्विविधैरुपशोभितम् = अलङ्कारैः + विविधैः + उपशोभितम्

Bhakti and Shringara rasaSetting: Temple/household shrine setting
Speaker

Varāha

Kind of teaching
Bhakti through upacāra (loving service)
Subjects
Ritual PracticeHeritage (Iconography and Worship Culture)
Core idea

Devotion is enacted through tangible offerings and beautification, transforming matter into service (seva).

In practice

Offer puṣpa, dhūpa, dīpa, naivedya; keep the deity well-adorned—prioritizing cleanliness, sincerity, and regularity.

With the Earth

Varāha continues instructing proper pūjā procedure—how to worship and adorn Hari’s form—supporting Earth’s devotional culture.

P
Purāṇic Literature
T
Temple Ritual Vocabulary
M
Material Culture of Devotion

FAQs

It records a standardized pūjā lexicon (flowers–incense–lamp–food) useful for tracing the history of South Asian ritual material culture and liturgical formulae.

No geographic location is mentioned.

Perform worship with care and completeness, emphasizing disciplined attention to ritual offerings.

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