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Varaha Purana 194.4: Adhyaya 194, Shloka 4

The Return of Naciketas from Yama’s Abode: Inquiry into Death, Karma, and Dharmic Release

Uttara Bhāga · Narrative: Praise of the son’s divine radiance and return from Yama’s abode

पश्यन्तु मम पुत्रस्य प्रभावं दिव्यतेजसः ॥ यमस्य भवनं गत्वा पुनः शीघ्रमिहागतः

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 194.4

paśyantu mama putrasya prabhāvaṃ divyatejasaḥ || yamasya bhavanaṃ gatvā punaḥ śīghramihāgataḥ

देखो मेरा बेटा कितना चमकदार है। वो यमराज के घर गया था और वापस भी आ गया।

paśyantulet (them) see
paśyantu
TypeVerb
Formलोट् (Imperative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), बहुवचन; परस्मैपद
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Root√paś (धातु)
mamamy
mama
TypeNoun
Formषष्ठी (6th/genitive), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
putrasyaof (my) son
putrasya
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th), एकवचन
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
Rootputra (प्रातिपदिक)
prabhāvampower/majesty
prabhāvam
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootprabhāva (प्रातिपदिक)
divya-tejasaḥof divine splendor
divya-tejasaḥ
TypeAdjective
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (tejas), षष्ठी (6th), एकवचन; विशेषण; कर्मधारय-समास ‘divyaṃ tejaḥ yasya’ (genitive agreeing with putrasya)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
Rootdivya (प्रातिपदिक) + tejas (प्रातिपदिक)
yamasyaof Yama
yamasya
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th), एकवचन
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
Rootyama (प्रातिपदिक)
bhavanamabode/house
bhavanam
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootbhavana (प्रातिपदिक)
gatvāhaving gone
gatvā
TypeVerb
Formक्त्वान्त अव्ययकृदन्त (gerund), ‘having gone’
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Root√gam (धातु)
punaḥagain
punaḥ
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय, adverb (पुनरावृत्तिवाचक)
RoleKriya-viseshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
Rootpunaḥ (अव्यय)
śīghramquickly
śīghram
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्ययीभाव/क्रियाविशेषणवत् प्रयोग; adverb of manner/speed (शीघ्रतावाचक)
RoleKriya-viseshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
Rootśīghra (प्रातिपदिक)
ihahere
iha
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय, deictic adverb (देशवाचक)
RoleDesha-adhikarana (देशाधिकरण)
Rootiha (अव्यय)
āgataḥ(has) come/returned
āgataḥ
TypeVerb
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; कर्तरि प्रयोग ‘has come/returned’ (elliptic ‘asti’)
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootāgata (कृदन्त, ā-√gam धातु)
  • दिव्यतेजसः → दिव्य + तेजसः
  • शीघ्रमिहागतः → शीघ्रम् + इह + आगतः

Adbhuta and Vira rasa
Speaker

Tapasvī father (taponidhiḥ; speaking to ascetics)

Kind of teaching
Moral causality illustrated through narrative marvel
Subjects
Afterlife ImageryEthicsNarrative Wonder
Core idea

Divine radiance/merit can traverse even the domain of Death; the afterlife is portrayed as a real moral sphere within saṃsāra’s governance.

In practice

Cultivate dharma that ‘shines’ (tejas as ethical-spiritual force); remember death as a jurisdiction of moral order, not randomness.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
Y
Yama Traditions
S
Sanskrit Philology

FAQs

It documents a standard Purāṇic afterlife motif—journey to Yama’s abode and return—used to frame moral causality and exceptional merit.

“Yama’s dwelling” is a mythic-cosmological location (Yamaloka) rather than a terrestrial site with a fixed modern identification.

The verse implies moral causality: extraordinary outcomes (even reversal of death’s journey) are linked to accumulated merit and conduct.

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