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Varaha Purana 188.55: Adhyaya 188, Shloka 55

Section on the Origin and Procedure of Piṇḍa-Rites and Śrāddha: Rules of Mourning Impurity

Aśauca

भुज्यमानस्य विप्रस्य प्रेतभागं च नित्यशः ॥ ज्ञातिवर्गेषु गोत्रेषु सम्बन्धिस्वजनेषु च ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 188.55

bhujyamānasya viprasya pretabhāgaṁ ca nityaśaḥ || jñātivargeṣu gotreṣu sambandhisvajaneṣu ca ||

जब ब्राह्मण खाना खा रहा हो, उसके लिए मरने वाले का हिस्सा अलग रखना। यह अपने रिश्तेदारों में, अपने गोत्र में, और अपने परिवार के लोगों में चलता है।

भुज्यमानस्यof the eating (brāhmaṇa)/while being eaten
भुज्यमानस्य:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeAdjective
Rootभुज् (धातु) + यमान (कृदन्त, वर्तमानकाले कर्मणि)
Formवर्तमानकाले कर्मणि कृदन्त (present passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), एकवचन; ‘of (the one) being eaten/while eating (contextually: while he is eating)’
विप्रस्यof the brāhmaṇa
विप्रस्य:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootविप्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), एकवचन
प्रेतभागम्the share for the departed
प्रेतभागम्:
कर्म (Karma/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रेत-भाग (प्रातिपदिक; प्रेत + भाग)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (प्रेतस्य भागः)
चand
च:
समुच्चय (Conjunction)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)
नित्यशःalways/regularly
नित्यशः:
क्रियाविशेषण (Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनित्यशः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
ज्ञातिवर्गेषुamong groups of relatives
ज्ञातिवर्गेषु:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootज्ञाति-वर्ग (प्रातिपदिक; ज्ञाति + वर्ग)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/सप्तमी), बहुवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (ज्ञातीनां वर्गः)
गोत्रेषुamong lineages/clans
गोत्रेषु:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootगोत्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/सप्तमी), बहुवचन
सम्बन्धिस्वजनेषुamong relations and one’s own people
सम्बन्धिस्वजनेषु:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootसम्बन्धि-स्वजन (प्रातिपदिक; सम्बन्धि + स्वजन)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/सप्तमी), बहुवचन; इतरेतर-द्वन्द्व (सम्बन्धिनः च स्वजनाः च)
चand
च:
समुच्चय (Conjunction)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)

Varāha

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
K
Kinship Studies
R
Ritual Studies

FAQs

It connects funerary offerings with kinship organization (jñāti, gotra), valuable for social-historical study of lineage and ritual responsibility.

No geographic location is identified.

To preserve the intended allocation for the departed within a broader framework of kinship and ritual duty.

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