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Varaha Purana 187.11: Adhyaya 187, Shloka 11

Determination of the Origin and Procedure of the Ancestral Offering

Pitṛyajña/Śrāddha

Uttara Bhāga · Pralaya–Sṛṣṭi Narrative (Cosmology; Viṣṇu as Varāha)

धारितं मम सुश्रॊणि दिवा पञ्चशतानि च ॥ वाराहं रूपमादाय न जानासि हि भामिनि ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 187.11

dhāritaṃ mama suśroṇi divā pañcaśatāni ca || vārāhaṃ rūpam ādāya na jānāsi hi bhāmini ||

सुनो, पाँच सौ दिन से मैं यह बोझ उठा रहा हूँ। मैंने सुअर का रूप लिया है, वराह बन गया हूँ। पर तुम मुझे पहचाना नहीं, तुम्हे पता भी नहीं मैं कौन हूँ।

धारितम्borne/held
धारितम्
TypeVerb
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (क्त/PPP); नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; passive participle ‘borne/held’
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootधृ (धातु) → धारित (कृदन्त)
ममof me / my
मम
TypeNoun
Formषष्ठी (Genitive/षष्ठी), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootअस्मद् (प्रातिपदिक)
सुश्रोणिO fair-hipped one
सुश्रोणि
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (Vocative/सम्बोधन), एकवचन
RoleSambodhana (सम्बोधन)
Rootसुश्रोणि (प्रातिपदिक)
दिवाby day / during the day
दिवा
TypeIndeclinable
Formकालवाचक अव्यय (temporal adverb)
RoleAdhikarana (अधिकरण)
Rootदिवा (अव्यय/प्रातिपदिक)
पञ्चशतानिfive hundreds
पञ्चशतानि
TypeNoun
Formद्विगु-समास; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, बहुवचन; संख्या ‘five hundreds’
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootपञ्चशत (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च
TypeIndeclinable
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
RoleSamuccaya (समुच्चय)
Rootच (अव्यय)
वाराहम्boar (as)
वाराहम्
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (Accusative/द्वितीया), एकवचन; विशेषण (qualifying ‘form’)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootवाराह (प्रातिपदिक)
रूपम्form
रूपम्
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (Accusative/द्वितीया), एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootरूप (प्रातिपदिक)
आदायhaving assumed/taken
आदाय
TypeVerb
Formक्त्वान्त अव्ययकृदन्त (gerund/absolutive); पूर्वक्रिया ‘having taken/assumed’
RolePurvakala-kriya (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
Rootआ-दा (धातु) → आदाय (क्त्वान्त)
नnot
न
TypeIndeclinable
Formनिषेधार्थक अव्यय (negation particle)
RolePratishedha (प्रतिषेध)
Rootन (अव्यय)
जानासिyou know
जानासि
TypeVerb
Formलट् (Present/लट्), परस्मैपद; मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootज्ञा (धातु)
हिindeed / surely
हि
TypeIndeclinable
Formनिपात (particle), अवधान/हेतु/खलु-अर्थ
RoleNipata (निपात)
Rootहि (अव्यय)
भामिनिO lovely/bright one
भामिनि
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (Vocative/सम्बोधन), एकवचन
RoleSambodhana (सम्बोधन)
Rootभामिनी (प्रातिपदिक)
  • रूपमादाय = रूपम् + आदाय
  • ईत्यादि।

Adbhuta and Karuna rasaSetting: Mythic-cosmological event-space
Speaker

Varāha

In this verse
Varaha teaches her
Her state of mind

Burdened then confused/astonished

What she asks

Who is the bearer and rescuer behind the Varāha form, and why is the divine concealed even in direct deliverance?

Path
Theological Recognitive
Subjects
CosmologyDivine ManifestationPralaya Narrative
Core idea

Divine help can be immediate yet unrecognized; form (rūpa) may veil essence, and gratitude/knowledge requires discernment.

In practice

Train perception through devotion and reflection to recognize the divine in protective events; respond with humility and dharmic alignment rather than mere relief.

Aspect
Earth rescue
The boar form

Assumed the Varāha (boar) form (vārahaṃ rūpam ādāya).

With the Earth

He states he has ‘borne’ (dhāritam) the burden for five hundred days—implying sustaining/lifting Earth during crisis—while addressing her directly and correcting her non-recognition.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Cosmology
V
Vaiṣṇavism
S
Sanskrit Philology

FAQs

It reflects a Purāṇic narrative strategy in which a deity identifies themself through an avatar-form (here, Varāha), a motif widely used to frame cosmology and restoration themes.

No specific geographic site is named in this verse; the setting is mythic-cosmological rather than topographical.

The verse foregrounds recognition of identity beyond appearances—an epistemic theme often used to introduce broader cosmological instruction.

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