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Varaha Purana 171.5: Adhyaya 171, Shloka 5

Śuka’s Ocean Voyage: Adverse Winds, Arrival at a Viṣṇu Shrine, and Aid from the Jaṭāyu Birds

आनयिष्ये बहून्यत्र सार्धं रत्नपरीक्षकैः ॥ एवं निश्चित्य मनसा महासार्थपुरःसरः ॥ समुद्रयायिभिर्लोकैः संविदं प्रोच्य निर्गतः ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 171.5

ānayiṣye bahūny atra sārdhaṃ ratnaparīkṣakaiḥ || evaṃ niścitya manasā mahāsārthapuraḥsaraḥ || samudrayāyibhir lokaiḥ saṃvidaṃ procya nirgataḥ ||

उसने सोचा, मैं वहाँ से बहुत रत्न लाऊँगा, जो लोग जानते हैं रत्न कैसे चेक करते हैं, उनको साथ ले जाऊँगा। यह सोच के, एक बड़े काफिले के साथ निकल पड़ा। समुंदर जाने वाले लोगों से बात करके अग्रीमेंट कर लिया।

आनयिष्येI shall bring
आनयिष्ये:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootआ-नी (धातु)
Formलृट् (Simple future), उत्तमपुरुष (1st), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
बहूनिmany
बहूनि:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootबहु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/कर्म), बहुवचन; qualifies implied वस्तूनि/रत्नानि
अत्रhere
अत्र:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअत्र (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक अव्यय (here)
सार्धम्together with
सार्धम्:
Sahārtha (सहार्थ)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसार्धम् (अव्यय)
Formसहार्थक अव्यय (together/with)
रत्नपरीक्षकैःwith gem-examiners
रत्नपरीक्षकैः:
Sahārtha (सहार्थ)
TypeNoun
Rootरत्न (प्रातिपदिक) + परीक्षक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/सह/करण), बहुवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: रत्नानां परीक्षकाः
एवम्thus
एवम्:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम् (अव्यय)
Formप्रकारवाचक अव्यय (thus)
निश्चित्यhaving decided
निश्चित्य:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootनि-चित् (धातु) + त्वा (कृदन्त)
Formक्त्वान्त अव्ययकृदन्त (gerund), ‘having decided’
मनसाwith (his) mind
मनसा:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootमनस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/करण), एकवचन
महासार्थपुरःसरःleader of a great caravan
महासार्थपुरःसरः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमहā (प्रातिपदिक) + सार्थ (प्रातिपदिक) + पुरःसर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/कर्ता), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष: महासार्थस्य पुरःसरः (leader of a great caravan)
समुद्रयायिभिःwith sea-going people
समुद्रयायिभिः:
Sahārtha (सहार्थ)
TypeNoun
Rootसमुद्र (प्रातिपदिक) + यायिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/सह), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुष: समुद्रं यान्ति ये
लोकैःwith people
लोकैः:
Sahārtha (सहार्थ)
TypeNoun
Rootलोक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/सह), बहुवचन
संविदम्agreement / contract
संविदम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootसंविद् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/कर्म), एकवचन
प्रोच्यhaving stated
प्रोच्य:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-वच् (धातु) + ल्यप् (कृदन्त)
Formल्यप्-प्रत्ययान्त अव्ययकृदन्त (gerund), ‘having declared/said’
निर्गतःdeparted
निर्गतः:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootनिर्-गम् (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘having departed/went out’

Varāha (default frame; speaker not explicit in fragment)

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
A
Ancient Commerce
V
Vaiṣṇavism

FAQs

It shows awareness of specialized commercial knowledge (gem appraisal) and formal agreements, echoing institutional aspects of long-distance trade.

No specific location is named; the verse indicates a planned sea voyage and a departure from an unspecified place.

The narrative emphasizes deliberate planning, expertise, and clear agreements as proper supports for commercial activity.

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